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[AMPS] Parallel coaxial feedline For 1/2 CharacteristicImpedance

To: <amps@contesting.com>
Subject: [AMPS] Parallel coaxial feedline For 1/2 CharacteristicImpedance
From: phil@vaxxine.com (Phil (VA3UX))
Date: Sun, 17 Dec 2000 00:16:00 -0500
You may not be the first Billy.  This idea rings a bell.  I believe VE2CV
(Jack Belrose) wrote an article about this very thing in QST just a few
years ago.  I'll have to track down the article to be sure we're talking
about the same thing.

Phil


At 05:03 AM 12/17/2000 -0000, you wrote:
>
>Greetings Group,
>
>I would like to have this group's input on something that I have been 
>working on today.
>Today was not the first time that I've toyed with this idea but I performed 
>the experiments again that I have done a few times with the same results as 
>before.  There was a question posted on another forum about some ideas for 
>low-loss coaxial cable and I offered some information as a POSSIBLE 
>solution.
>
>This is it:
>
>The Idea was to use two 72-Ohm Belden cables in parallel to obtain 36-Ohms 
>to match a 32-Ohm 1/4 wave ground-plane antenna.  In doing this, the I 
>squared R losses would also be 1/2 unless there is something that I am not 
>seeing. Since the tests show that it works,  if I qualified the tests 
>properly, I would have no doubts except that I have been a Ham and a RF 
>engineer for almost 40 years and have never heard of  running two cables in 
>parallel.
>
>I used an MFJ-259-B and measured the Characteristic Impedance of  three 
>lengths of Belden 72 ohm cable.
>One of them was Three Feet, one was 12 Feet and the other one was 18 Feet.  
>They measured 71.2-, 71.3 -and 71.2-Ohms.  I then measured the velocity 
>factor using the "Distance to Fault Mode" to determine the electrical length 
>of the cable in inches and and then divided that figure by the actual length 
>in inches.
>
>The Velocity Factor measured at .80, .80 and .79 blinking to .80
>
>After making up 3 parallel cables by fitting both cables into a single 
>Pl-259 at each end just as you would to make a co-phasing cable for CB 
>radios, I made the measurements again.  The impedances  were almost exactly 
>what I expected at 35.7, 35,7 and 35.4.
>
>The Velocity Factors were a little further from the single cable figures 
>than were the impedances, measuring at 82.3, 82,4 and 82.0.  I  figured that 
>this was because the losses from the insulation was divided among the two 
>cables causing the Velocity to be just a little faster than one cable.
>
>I am familiar with Conjugate Matching and realize that there is really no 
>practical reason for using this cable arrangement in order to radiate 100% 
>of the power delivered by the transmitter less the power dissipated by the 
>cable losses..  Also the amount of power saved by halving the losses of 
>cable that is already low enough is not worth the time it takes and the 
>extra cost of the cable to bother with it.  However, to stir up a discussion 
>on the other forum, I offered this idea. So please NO preaching about why I 
>do not need to bother with this idea.  It is just a fun thing for 
>discussion.
>
>In your opinions, are there any flaws in this being a viable feed line.
>
>Billy
>
>
>
>
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