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[Amps] QST, diodes and equalising resistors

To: amps@contesting.com
Subject: [Amps] QST, diodes and equalising resistors
From: Peter Chadwick <g3rzp@g3rzp.wanadoo.co.uk>
Reply-to: g3rzp@g3rzp.wanadoo.co.uk
Date: Tue, 19 Dec 2006 09:50:36 +0100 (CET)
List-post: <mailto:amps@contesting.com>
Tom, W8JI, commented on the suggestion in the QST article (which I haven't seen 
yet) of using small  470k resistors across the diodes. I  seem to remember 
having this discussion previously, and having spoken at the time to the group 
in our company who made diodes (and SCRs and triacs and IGBTs in the several 
thousand volt, several thousand amp range for traction purposes) their advice 
was that unless all the diodes are from the same batch, you couldn't be sure 
that they'd all avalanche at about the same voltage. Avalanching can be 
controlled, but only to a certain extent, so if you are replacing one diode in 
a stack with equalising resistors, it's worth keeping the resistors. Or better, 
is to replace the whole string with new controlled avalanche diodes from the 
same batch and no resistors. But if using the resistors, they should be rated 
for the voltage, which small resistors are unlikely to be. If they are old 
carbon resistors, throw them out - more than 10 years old, or be
 en heated, they're unlikely to still be within 20% of nominal.
A final point about QST. Like all amateur magazines, it has to appeal to a 
generally less technical audience than of yore. But the League is about a lot 
more than just QST, and without the League's support of IARU, you wouldn't have 
any need for amplifiers, because you wouldn't have any frequencies to use them 
on. My gripe about the ARRL (and I am a member) is that they don't blow their 
own trumpet enough about the work they do with IARU at the ITU and CITEL. Of 
all the national societies, only the JARL come close to doing the amount of 
work ARRL does in supporting IARU at the ITU - where it really matters! So in 
many ways, foreign amateurs are better represented where it matters as ARRL 
members than as members of their own national society.
73
Peter G3RZP 
.
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