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Re: [Amps] Doorknob capacitors

To: "Larry Benko" <xxw0qe@comcast.net>, <amps@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [Amps] Doorknob capacitors
From: "Tom W8JI" <w8ji@w8ji.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2007 20:16:06 -0400
List-post: <mailto:amps@contesting.com>
> Is there any reference someone could point me to 
> concerning general
> ratings for doorknob type capacitors.  I have several that 
> are about

HEC or High Energy Corporation has a web site with data on 
it. They assume all production of ITT Jennings doorknobs and 
have manufacturerd their own for several years.

> 1.25 inches in diameter and 1 inch long with values of 
> 270pF and 400pF
> and DC ratings of 12KV and 20KV.   I assume at RF the most 
> important
> rating would be the rated RF current which based on the 
> dissapation
> factor of the cap. would be basically how much the 
> capacitor would heat
> up.   What would be typical RF current ratings for 
> capacitors such as
> these be?

When you look at current ratings look closely. Everyone just 
loves a simple answer, but simple answers are often wrong!

There is an allowable current based on several other 
factors, including voltage rating and frequency. If your 
application allows more drift, has cooling airflow, has a 
dissipative mounting like a large cool chassis, and other 
things that allow better heat dissipation you can run MORE 
than rated current. It is also possible you would have to 
run less than "rated" current.

In general the best approach is to try the capacitor and see 
how it works. If it stays within temperature limits or 
within limits of the drift you can tolerate it is almost 
certainly OK regardless of current.

73 Tom 


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