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Re: [Amps] Why are we building amps rather then transmitters? (Tubes vs.

To: amps@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [Amps] Why are we building amps rather then transmitters? (Tubes vs. Solid State)
From: W2XJ <w2xj@nyc.rr.com>
Reply-to: w2xj@w2xj.net
Date: Fri, 04 May 2012 13:53:34 -0400
List-post: <amps@contesting.com">mailto:amps@contesting.com>

        

        

        

        

        


What is being proposed is more like a legal limit flex radio. SDR goes a
long way in helping to forestall obsolesce.

On 5/3/12 11:52 PM, Roger (K8RI) wrote:
>  On 5/3/2012 6:20 PM, W2XJ wrote:
>>  A good portion of this has already been done. Check the HPSDR group.
>>  Also look at the ADAT. The final hurdle is to do this at the legal limit.
>  Viking had a legal limit transmitter (Invader 2000?) while Hallicrafters
>  had a legal limit transceiver, the SR2000.
>
>  I have a top of the line transceiver the Yaesu FTDX5000MP and what was a
>  leading transceiver in its day, the Icom 756 Pro.
>  I have an Emtron DX-2sp amp which is a legal limit amp that will run 24
>  X 7 any mode and the Alpha 76 which was a nice amp for it's day. I even
>  have reconditioned a hallicrafters HT-33B amp which was also considered
>  to be one of the "good ones" back in its day.  However, I didn't
>  purchase the transmitters and amps at the same time.  Far more hams are
>  able to get one or the other even if they are top end, but not both at
>  the same time.  Yes there are hams who can plunk down ten grand for a
>  state of the art, legal limit transceiver although they are a very small
>  percent  of the existing hams. That's no more than the cost of the top
>  end Icom or Yaesu transceivers.
>
>  This approach reminds me of the old "entertainment center" of the 60s
>  and 70's with a stereo, TV, and record changer.  As soon as the TV gave
>  out or was outdated the entire system ended up out by the road even
>  though the record change and stereo were still good.  These things were
>  big! Fairly expensive too.  We think today's large screen TV are
>  expensive.  Back then a huge 21" CRT color TV cost over $4,000.  They'd
>  give two body builders hernias to move.
>
>  When we combine the transmitter or transceiver with the amp we now have
>  a very sophisticated amp that has just had its MTBF most likely cut in half.
>  If you follow the Icom and Yaesu reflectors you will find that these top
>  end transceivers are not trouble free and they are very complex pieces
>  of equipment.
>  The more complex the piece of equipment the more likely it will have
>  problems. Many of the transceivers suffer from teething problems, some
>  times for years.  Those ten to thirteen thousand transceivers are
>  already being replaced by better equipment for roughly half the price.
>  The manufacturers have to limit the features on some of these new
>  transceivers to maintain the market for the expensive stuff, but as
>  demand falls off the old, but expensive will fall by the wayside. OTOH
>  they just go whole hog on the new ones because they expect to make more
>  money selling a lot more of the rigs that run only half the cost of the
>  ones they only sell a few of.
>
>  I do like the idea of amps that can be integrated *with* the
>  transceivers so they operate as if they were part of the transceiver,
>  but physically seperate so  they don't have to be purchased at the same
>  time and neither piece of equipment depends on the reliability of the
>  other. In this case the amp doesn't have to be driven by the output, but
>  from a much lower power intermediate stage.
>
>  73
>
>  Roger (K8RI)
>
>>  We did have transmitters back when AM was dominant. I fondly remember
>>  the Viking 500 but I do not think such an approach is practical for
>>  commercial production as not everyone can use a full limit TX and would
>>  not pay for it.
>>
>>  On 5/3/12 6:03 PM, Dan Mills wrote:
>>>  On Thu, 2012-05-03 at 17:29 -0400, W2XJ wrote:
>>>>  I agree. A complete transmitter would solve many technical issues and
>>>>  depending on the implementation, could drastically improve performance.
>>>>  Solid State broadcast transmitters that transmit digital carriers along
>>>>  with analog and therefore must run in linear mode can achieve IMD under
>>>>  -80 DBC using techniques most easily implemented in a composite unit.
>>>>  For an I/Q interface, I think SDR has evolved to the point that Ethernet
>>>>  is all that is required. Any control or tuning can use the same Ethernet
>>>>  connection.
>>>  I was thinking in terms of taking the data (possibly as ethernet frames)
>>>  straight into a modest FPGA and then doing the upsample followed by
>>>  cordic carrier generation thing in the gate array.
>>>  Something like a very modest cyclone III should suffice I would have
>>>  thought.
>>>
>>>  Output could be either full on EER/PWM or partial EER with cartesian
>>>  feedback via a high speed ADC with the loop closed right in the gate
>>>  array.
>>>
>>>  Regards, Dan.
>>>
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>
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