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[RFI] GFI Outlets

To: "RFI List" <rfi@contesting.com>
Subject: [RFI] GFI Outlets
From: "Jim Brown" <jim@audiosystemsgroup.com>
Reply-to: Jim Brown <jim@audiosystemsgroup.com>
Date: Sun, 25 Jul 2004 11:36:10 -0500
List-post: <mailto:rfi@contesting.com>
Here's a new one (for me, at least). I've always been a medium power guy -- 
100 watt barefoot radios have been my standard for 49 years -- but I recently 
bought a Ten Tec Titan amp (legal limit out) to be ready for BPL.  To check it 
out, I've been loading it into some wire dipoles that are roughly 20 ft above 
my 
house wiring.  

A week ago, after I fired it up for the first time, a GFI in my upstairs bath 
died 
(tripped, won't reset). I replaced it, and the replacement (same make/model) 
died the next time I used the amp, during the IOTA contest this weekend.  
Operation was on 40 and 20 meters. Mains power wiring is all inside grounded 
steel conduit. There are also short cables of equipment plugged into the four 
convenience outlets that are powered from that GFI. So you've got the RF on 
these cables, and you have  current induced on the conduit that can couple onto 
the power wiring by SCIN (shield-current-induced noise). 

The problematic GFI's are a Leviton model 802-6599W, and were purchased 
at least 10 years ago. The replacement was a spare that was left over from the 
original install.  I took apart the first failed unit to find a pretty nice 
looking circuit 
board (PNE-5) with what looks like either a transistor or SCR, an 8-pin 
Motorola chip with an OEM number, five diodes, and a handful of caps and 
resistors. I looked for shorts/opens on the diodes and the transistor, and 
found 
none. There is discoloration of the circuit board around the only high power 
resistor on the board. The color code looks like 1K, and I read 15K. 

Is this a common problem with GFI's?  Are there high spec units I can replace 
it 
with?  It's in a bathroom, so I don't want to leave the outlets unprotected. 

Jim Brown  K9YC




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