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Re: [RFI] Single-point grounding

To: rfi@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [RFI] Single-point grounding
From: David Robbins <k1ttt@verizon.net>
Reply-to: k1ttt@arrl.net
Date: Mon, 02 Jul 2012 06:35:02 -0500 (CDT)
List-post: <rfi@contesting.com">mailto:rfi@contesting.com>
short = straight
bends = not shortest path
loops = multiple bends

a widely published lightning expert who advises me has told me that he knows of 
no reason why bends are bad for lightning ground except for the case where 
jumping a gap from a bent wire to something nearby been observed.  sharp 
corners provide a place where the electric field can more easily breakdown an 
air gap... hence the observations that lead to the misconception that lightning 
doesn't turn corners.

one thing to watch for if you have problems like pete's with control circuits 
is the unintentional loop that is closed by the control signal cable.  loops 
can develop large induced voltages from nearby strikes, and the bigger the area 
of the loop the higher the voltage... so consider two options, if you run a 
baseboard ground behind the tables like i do and take separate vertical 
connections up to a radio and a computer that are on opposite ends of a table 
you get a big square loop closed by the rs-232 cable... but if you run one 
conductor up from the baseboard to the radio then continue it over to the 
computer essentially parallel to the rs-232 cable you get a much smaller area 
between the conductors. 


Jul 1, 2012 04:17:18 PM, eddieedwards@tconl.com wrote:

Jim Brown wrote:
"IEEE research says that the energy in lightning is very broadly centered
around 1 MHz, with lots of energy at least a decade of frequency above and
below. At these frequencies, impedance is dominated by inductance, not
resistance. Thus short is better." 

To keep impedance/inductance as low as possible, I've heard that all bonding
connections should not only be short, but also should not have any sharp
bends or turns. Nothing tighter than an 8"-10" radius bend. Greater than
10" radius bends if possible. And no loops. Keep it as short and straight
as possible. 

73, de ed -K0iL


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