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Re: Topband: This morning on 160 meters

To: topband@contesting.com
Subject: Re: Topband: This morning on 160 meters
From: topband-bounces@contesting.com (by way of Bill Tippett<btippett@alum.mit.edu>)
Date: Thu, 22 Feb 2007 10:32:58 -0500
List-post: <mailto:topband@contesting.com>
Date: Thu, 22 Feb 2007 14:46:19 +0000
From: "Louis Anciaux" <hp3xug@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Topband: This morning on 160 meters


For W2PM,
Interesting word you used: "Assess" in making an indication of the 
number JAs on TB.

You are correct, not only for JA, but for a lot of the "rest" of us 
trying to do something on TB, that physical limitations play a BIG 
part in any one's capabilities.

However, if you consider the physical constraints of one's station - 
starting with the likes of whom we all know on the band using LARGE 
stations and huge real estate antenna farms - as the size diminishes, 
so too does the signal capabilities (both TX & RX).  Not perhaps a 
sound mathematically-correct analysis, but serves to demonstrate the issue:

As one reduces the Antenna Capture Area capabilities, say by an order 
of magnitude for each step, it follows the signal levels ought also 
reduce a similar order of magnitude

If one reduces such large systems say to a small lot (not uncommon in 
JA, as you indicate) by 4 orders of magnitude; then, you are also 
seeing a similar reduction in signal levels, not withstanding we 
haven't added in the order of magnitude of power levels that are most 
common as well.  This equates to a 40 dB reduction in signals (-50 dB 
if you make allowance for most common power differences).

There is also the aspect of the number of JAs on band at a time, 
compared just to US hams, which is likely at least an order of 
magnitude as well.  Would surmise you are running a KW.

Now, therefore, it follows from your station capabilities and you 
enjoy a JA QSO on TB at an 559 level, it is most likely one of the 
"Big Guns" as they like to be referred of.  Drop this signal level 
down just 10 dB, that results in an S3 level signal (am sure it will 
rarely be 539 then).  Another 10 dB down and may be in realm of many 
able to copy weakly your sigs, and they are probably in the 100W 
category.  You didn't even copy the 20 signals who were calling you! 
But, that's OK?  The band is dead at your end.

I can tell you from experience - 2 years /DU1 and 2 years as HL9UH - 
the number of JAs on any particular band, DX freq, etc is something 
you cannot even imagine, until you are close enough to hear 
them!  And, that was 15+ years ago! The one thing you cannot say, is 
that there are few JAs on the band!  That you can say is, that you 
heard few JAs on the band.

Maybe you should work on the RX capabilities of your station - you 
might be quite surprised, and pleasantly so, at what you will hear.

Warm 73 and good DXing,
Louis

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