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[TRLog] Computer clocks

Subject: [TRLog] Computer clocks
From: kk1l@arrl.net (Ronald Rossi)
Date: Sun, 10 Nov 2002 23:05:09 -0500
I have definitely seen power saving by changing the clock speed cause
the clock in TR (running in pure DOS) to lose time. This was a CMOS
setting which have the CPU clock go to 1/2 or 1/4 speed to save power.
This was quite a few years ago.

"Mike Gilmer, N2MG" wrote:
> 
> Paul,
> You are correct about the operation of the CMOS clock and the operating
> system clock.
> 
> Remember back in the old days, there were PCs that did not have a CMOS clock
> and that one needed to enter the time every time the PC was booted. Once
> running, the OS maintained the time.  All the CMOS clock did, when they
> became available, was to tell the OS the time at bootup.
> 
> If your PC loses significant time while it's running, it seems to me that
> you have some background application that is stealing "time".  I've never
> seen this problem with pure DOS - only when folks run in a window.
> 
> (The text you lifted via Google seems like an issue with a BIOS setting for
> power management - nothing to do with the clock)
> 
> 73 Mike N2MG
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Paul Kirley" <pkirley@neonramp.com>
> To: <trlog@contesting.com>
> Sent: Sunday, November 10, 2002 1:01 PM
> Subject: [TRLog] Computer clocks
> 
> > There have been several posts recently about PC clocks losing time when
> running TRLog.  The problem probably originates with the fact that the PC
> CMOS hardware clock is not the same as the software clock.  The former is as
> accurate as a typical quartz clock, but the latter is notorious for
> inaccuracy.  I believe that I once read an article about the difference, but
> I can't find it now.  As I recall, the operating system consults the CMOS
> hardware clock once, when it is started.  It can also reset that CMOS
> hardware clock, through DOS TIME or DATE or via Windows Control Panel, for
> example.  But software normally consults the software clock and not the
> hardware clock.
> >
> > A Google search indicated that the clock problem with TRLog dates at least
> to 1997, when a post complained:
> > ***************************
> > Here's a question for the computer experts:  I exit WIN95 to DOS to run
> TR.
> > When I take a fairly long contest break my PC goes into an "energy saving"
> > mode, which means it basically shuts down. I re-activate TR the same way
> > that one exits a screen saver program, by hitting a key or moving the
> mouse.
> > The problem is that after the PC goes into the energy saving mode the
> > contest clock time is incorrect. It appears that the clock stops when the
> PC
> > is in the energy saving mode. What can I do to prevent this from
> happening?
> > Possible solutions include: (1) Changing something (I don't know what) to
> > prevent the PC from entering that mode; (2) Exiting the program and
> shutting
> > the PC off -- then restarting when the break ends.     Is there a better
> way?
> > Thanks!
> > ***************************
> >
> > Is there a reflector subscriber who knows enough about the difference
> between the CMOS hardware clock and the DOS/Windows software clock that
> he/she could explain possible things to check if a difference is
> encountered?
> >
> > Fortunately, I don't have this problem with my current machine, but that
> might not last forever, so I'd like to learn the answer to the time problem.
> >
> > 73, Paul W8TM
> > _______________________________________________
> > TRLog mailing list
> > TRLog@contesting.com
> > http://lists.contesting.com/mailman/listinfo/trlog
> >
> >
> 
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-- 
73 es God Bless de KK1L...ron (kk1l@arrl.net) <><
QTH: Jericho, Vermont
My page: http://www.qsl.net/kk1l

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