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Re: [Amps] Using DC On 3-500Z filaments for mobile operation?

To: ToddRoberts2001@aol.com, Amps@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [Amps] Using DC On 3-500Z filaments for mobile operation?
From: Dennis12Amplify@aol.com
Date: Thu, 3 Mar 2005 13:33:08 EST
List-post: <mailto:amps@contesting.com>
Todd,
 
 This brings to mind another question I have always wanted to ask, and  I 
believe that it is on-topic when we start talking about DC on 3-500Z tube  
filaments.
 
 If you power your filament with DC, wouldn't that mean that the  filament 
(cathode) had a higer DC potential on one end than the other end? 
 
 In the case of a 3-500Z, wouldn't  that cause a potential difference across 
the filament  (cathode) of  5.0VDC?
 
 Wouldn't that create a tapering 'hot-spot' across the filament  (cathode) 
during normal operation of the tube because of the difference in the  bias 
potential across the filament (cathode)?
 
 Wouldn't the part of the filament that was at +5.0 VDC emit many,  many, 
less electrons than the part of the filament that was at ground  potential? 
(grounded grid)
 
 In many 3-500Z based amplifiers, the bias system is simply a 6.0 volt  zener 
diode in series with the cathode to ground path, and in this case it would  
be the filament to ground path. Would you 'float' the 15 ampere (per tube) DC  
filament supply in that particular case?
 
 The reason I bring all these questions up is I have seen mobile  amplifiers 
that DID use DC to light their tubes to eliminate the inverter and AC  
transformer that would have had to be used otherwise.
 
 Those tubes (2 or more) were series connected across the battery, so  for a 
3 tube amplifier I would have to believe that at least one of them  was 
operating at 10 to 15 volts of bias, another at 5 to 10 volts of bias, and  the 
last 
one at 0 to 5 volts of bias.
 
 I never got the chance to ask the owner about the longevity of  his tubes or 
if they ran at different shades of red during the normal operation  in his 
mobile.
 
 Regards,
 
Dennis O.
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