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[TowerTalk] 4-squares on the wrong band

To: <towertalk@contesting.com>
Subject: [TowerTalk] 4-squares on the wrong band
From: "Mike Smith VE9AA" <ve9aa@nbnet.nb.ca>
Date: Mon, 8 Feb 2021 19:05:06 -0400
List-post: <mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
All.

 

A local mentioned to me his Tribander was broken and he’d been using his 40m 
4-square on 20m…something I had never tried.

 

Today I tried feeding 20m RF into my 40m 4-square.  The SWR was too high to 
appease my amplifier with much more than 350watts out, the amp would kick out.  
I suspect it would’ve eventually gone up higher as the dump resistor (dummy 
load) outside heated up, so I quit after a few transmissions.  Might’ve worked 
fed through an antenna tuner….not sure.

 

The strange thing is….on some signals (USA mostly, as I did this late 
afternoon)….the 40m 4-square actually was stronger on 20m receive than the 
proper 20m 4-square.  

I am not sure whether to put this down to arrival angles to/fr the Ionosphere, 
beam direction (QTF) or a poorly working 20m 4-square.  My 20m array never 
seems to be as loud on 20m as others in the area using tribanders. (I’ve done 
hundreds of comparisons using the RBN post-contest) The previous owner told me 
the same.

 

There was quite a noticeable difference on some signals, but exactly equal on 
others.

I heard a Missouri station CQing a good long while and he was a good S-unit 
louder on the 40m 4-square, as he CQ’d away on 14MHz.  The MO stn was 
~2300km/1425mi from here (ie: 1 x F2 hop more or less)

 

I tried changing beam directions on the 40m array and couldn’t get a good sense 
of what the pattern was like on 20m….mostly there was no big change in signal 
strength but I didn’t play with it for very long.

 

I also tried feeding 20m rf into my 80m 4-square, where the SWR was better, but 
signals were obviously weaker using the 80m unit on 20m.  I have used my 160m 
inverted L on various higher bands when antennas were broken here.  About the 
same results.

 

Anyways…just a data point or two.  Strange as it was.

 

Mike VE9AA

 

Mike, Coreen & Corey

Keswick Ridge, NB

 

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