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[TowerTalk] Stacking offset compensation

To: towertalk@contesting.com
Subject: [TowerTalk] Stacking offset compensation
From: HA3LN <list@ha3ln.hu>
Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2023 19:41:26 +0100
List-post: <mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
Dear All,

Turning into the final stage lifting the stacks for 10m and 15m before ARRL-DX contests
I need a bit of guidance regarding the feed-line setup.

I read in the ARRL Antenna book that if 2x vertically stacked Yagi's
are not exactly in the same vertical plane feed-line length compensation is needed to avoid stacking performance degradation.

Both band setups will have similar OWA Yagi types via coax chokes + WX0B like stackers.

However, due to the tower geometry it is not possible to position the lower antennas to the proper vertical position "below" the upper one.

...for 15m (crank-up tower), is OK to have the lower one "underneath" the upper one but with a ~60cm offset to the side direction. ...for 10m (freestanding tower), not only the side ~80cm offset but due to the element positions it needs to be pulled a bit back with ~80cm as well. So in this case the offset is two dimensional.

- are these less than 1m offsets are serious enough the compensate (with aiming for max performance)? - is it possible/needed to compensate the "side only" offset in 15m case as the driven elements will be in vertically same plane? - these calculation formulas can be used to determine the extra coax needed?
(Driver element offset length) / WL x 360 = degrees of delay required
(Driver element offset length) / VF = extra coax length required


Thanks in advance.

73!
Csaba  HA3LN / HG3N

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