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Re: [TowerTalk] Test Fixture for Common Mode Chokes

To: "towertalk@contesting.com" <towertalk@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] Test Fixture for Common Mode Chokes
From: Brian Beezley <k6sti@att.net>
Date: Sun, 25 Jan 2026 16:51:30 -0800
List-post: <mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
AB7E wrote:

...I assume that we want to place the CMC as close to a current maximum as we can..."

In the models I've looked at, that's invariably at the feedpoint. If you still have CM issues after installing a choke there, you might want to try a second choke at a different spot some distance away. You can use a clamp-on current probe to find a maximum (if one exists). Or you can just pick a convenient spot. A good place might be a free-space quarter wavelength down the line. The idea is that if an unanticipated shield current null occurs at the feedpoint, a maximum will occur a quarterwave away. (This does not apply to a traveling wave, which slowly decays.) If you measure the shield impedance at the chosen spot using the procedure I mentioned earlier, you can calculate the shield attenuation in dB a proposed choke will provide without having to sever the coax and install it.

https://k6sti.neocities.org/cmcb

The last plot looked fine at the new image hosting service. No extraneous stuff.

The decaying traveling wave prompts a second test, this time with an animated GIF. This magnified view sights down the horizontal section of the shield conductor, which is coincident with the green dot. The current traces are phasors. The distance from the wire to the trace is magnitude, while the angle with respect to the wire is phase. A slowly decaying spiral is characteristic of a dissipating traveling wave. This is the feedline for the Yagi pictured earlier.

https://iili.io/fPoIrOl.gif

Brian

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