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Re: [Amps] 160m mosfet linear amplifier problem with ferrite cores

To: "sasas asasas" <tzitzikas_ee@yahoo.com>, <amps@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [Amps] 160m mosfet linear amplifier problem with ferrite cores
From: "David Cutter" <d.cutter@ntlworld.com>
Date: Sun, 18 Apr 2010 10:35:43 +0100
List-post: <amps@contesting.com">mailto:amps@contesting.com>
I've looked again at the jpg and I think you have used trifilar windings, so, 
that's my first idea more or less gone.  Imbalance can be due to poor coupling 
between the windings themselves or imbalance in the driving currents.  With 
high voltage supplies, balance error should be small (compared to say a 12V 
amplifier where a small difference in voltages can show a large imbalance %).  
If you could measure the current in each half of the primary that would tell 
you the whole story: you will need a HF current probe, preferably 2 probes and 
dual trace scope which will also tell you about cross-conduction.  

Another thought: you have 6 transistors in parallel in each half and emitter 
(sorry - source) degeneration.  Did you try matching the FETs for gain or phase 
delay?  If not, it's conceivable that one side is conducting harder or for 
longer than the other side and causing an imbalance.  I don't know if the 
source resistor is the optimum value for mis-matched FETs, but a higher value 
would increase negative feedback and help with this; you have oodles of gain to 
sacrifice.  Along the same lines, the input drive to each FET may need 
optimising for the same reason.  Check all your resistor values, one might be a 
dud.

This is all armchair speculation, I don't have enough experience for better 
detail.  Someone with modelling experience could probably do this quite 
quickly.  

Alex has probably got the answer regarding core material.  

David
G3UNA
  ----- Original 

        And how can i repair this problem???





          You might consider imbalance in each side of the primary which will 
cause a net dc to pass, saturation and over-heating.  This may be rubbish but 
it could get others thinking along a different path.

          David
          G3UNA


          > HI. i have constructed this linear amplifier 500w rms (2kw pep) 
(50ohm) with 12 mosfet irfp360, http://tzitzikas.webs.com/linear500w.jpg for 
160m band.
          > When i gave 3watts of driving r.f power, it gave to output only 
190w at 106VDC (6A current). Two radio amateurs who have construct this linear 
claim tha it gives 500w
          > r.f power at 110vdc.
          > But when i tried to give 4watts of driving r.f power the ferrite 
Cores (43 material)
          > of transformer T3 broken! Which do you think is the problem??
          > 
       

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