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Re: [Amps] Pre-Distortion Linearizer

To: amps@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [Amps] Pre-Distortion Linearizer
From: jeff millar <wa1hco@wa1hco.net>
Date: Fri, 03 May 2013 19:10:06 -0400
List-post: <amps@contesting.com">mailto:amps@contesting.com>
Hi Paul..

Check out US Patent 4588958 by Allen Katz K2UYH. It's a common way to linearize solid state PAs for the cellular market back in the day. The basic idea is to emulate the compression curve of the amplifier (gain rolloff as power input increases) using the nonlinearity of a diode. The trick Al discovered is how to use a 90 deg hybrid to reflect the nonlinearity back into the input path in a useful way. I don't know if that's what AC2IQ uses. He definitely has some cool ideas.

Another good source on the description of the causes of linearity and the requirement on linearization comes from Joel Vuolevi's PhD thesis

"Analysis, measurement and cancellation of the bandwidth and amplitude dependence of intermodulation distortion in RF power amplifiers"

and later book

"Distortion in RF Power Amplifiers"

I learned a tremendous amount from studying the Katz and Vuolevi work when I worked on high linearity cellular systems.

Amateurs should really to attack the splatter problem. Most of the interference on the bands comes from splatter from many -30 dBm IMD transmitter and amplifiers. It's easy to get 10 dB improvement in IMD with a pre-distort linearizer. Getting up to 30 dB is feasible but takes a digital system and complex design.

Many high power, high efficiency, low IMD cellular amplifiers use a Doherty circuit with one amplifier handling the low level parts of the signal and another handling peaks.

jeff, wa1hco



On 05/03/2013 08:18 AM, Paul Christensen wrote:
Not exactly Motorola transistor related but the subject reminded me of this: AC2IQ has developed an interesting pre-distortion "linearizer."

http://www.qrz.com/db/AC2IQ

Linearizers have been used in the cell phone industry to more efficiently pack more digitally-modulated channels into licensed spectrum. Broadcasters have been using this technology for the last decade. Swiss ADAT was the first amateur manufacturer to use the technology in their ADT-200A transceiver. In fact, it works so well that within limits, the ADAT will sample the output of a non-linear amp, and correct for the amp's non-linearity back in the transceiver.

Apparently, AC2IQ is using an analog, rather than a digital method to achieve extreme linearity from his SD2931x16 MOSFET amp. Not sure what class the amp is biased. Scroll down to the middle of the page and you can see the result of his work. This isn't just lab performance. Folks have observed his 75m signal with no IMD "wings" on their SDR receivers.

I'm aware of digital adaptive pre-distortion techniques, but I've not seen this done using analog components. Anyone familiar with this type of circuit?

Paul, W9AC

----- Original Message ----- From: "Paul" <w8aef@q.com>
To: "Amps" <amps@contesting.com>
Sent: Tuesday, April 30, 2013 7:12 PM
Subject: [Amps] Motorola transistors




From: Paul
Sent: Tuesday, April 30, 2013 4:11 PM
To: ScQRPions
Subject: Motorola transistors

Advanced Semiconductor continues to make most Motorola, Philips, and SGS Thompson RF transistors.

http://www.advancedsemiconductor.com/index.html

de Paul, W8AEF

ZF2JI/ZF2TA 8Q7AA FO8DX/FO0PLA XZ0A VU7RG/VU3PYM TX5A A52PP
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