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[RFI] Reducing RFI from Switching Power Supplies

To: "rfi@contesting.com" <rfi@contesting.com>
Subject: [RFI] Reducing RFI from Switching Power Supplies
From: WD8ARZ <wd8arz@ix.netcom.com>
Date: Tue, 11 Sep 2012 15:55:30 -0400
List-post: <rfi@contesting.com">mailto:rfi@contesting.com>
Most of the electronics in my home is protected by putting a UPS (uninteruptable power supply) between them and the wall outlet.

Avoid the cheap low end low power units. They dont last long, fail sooner, and can run hot.

Choose a size from a good vendor that has the capacity to run the items it is powering for about 15 - 30 minutes with out AC power. Those better models have excellent switching time, larger or multiple batteries, run cool, and have excellent filters / suppression built in.

Plus many will adjust to provide the right voltage and 60 cycles needed for more sensitive devices, especially computers.

When the UPS is going dead, it switches off giving a clean break to the equipment.

So not only do you provide isolation and suppression of a lot of RFI from switching power supplies, you also improve the survivability of those switching supplies that are still powered on when the device they run are off, thus making them vulnerable to power line transients.

Keep in mind that even though a lot of power supplies and electronics have built in spike suppression from MOV's (metal oxide varisters), those MOV's will no longer be working after several hits, even one large event can disable them. Same for those external power strips with spike protection built in. The better external power strips will have suppression devices that include chokes / filter design, and not just mov's.

Ups units are better choices as they have all the mov / filter / choke designs in them, but also the battery that absorbs and isolates a lot of problems, along with voltage / Hz adjustments.

No, I cant say what UPS units to avoid or to get. That changes so much in a short period of time as the models are changing all the time.

73 from Bill - WD8ARZ
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