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[3830] CQ WW RTTY P49X(@P40L/P49Y) M/2 HP

To: 3830@contesting.com, ed@w0yk.com
Subject: [3830] CQ WW RTTY P49X(@P40L/P49Y) M/2 HP
From: webform@b41h.net
Reply-to: ed@w0yk.com
Date: Mon, 26 Sep 2011 09:54:57 -0700
List-post: <3830@contesting.com">mailto:3830@contesting.com>
                    CQ Worldwide DX Contest, RTTY

Call: P49X
Operator(s): W6OTC, K6AW, N4RR, W0YK
Station: P40L/P49Y

Class: M/2 HP
QTH: Aruba
Operating Time (hrs): 48

Summary:
 Band  QSOs   Pts   State/Prov  DX   Zones
-------------------------------------------
   80:  214    638       45      39    13
   40:  893   2661       52      72    24
   20: 1408   4203       56      94    34
   15: 2037   6080       57      97    34
   10: 1930   5762       55      87    28
-------------------------------------------
Total: 6482  19344      265     389   133  Total Score = 15,223,728

Club: Northern California Contest Club

Comments:

10 meters delighted us in the 2010 CQ WW RTTY contest by supporting some QSOs. 
This past weekend it dazzled us, providing worldwide propagation just like some
remember from the last solar high.  For newer contesters the 10 meter band must
have seemed mystical.  The extent to which 10 meters was really back is
demonstrated by how poor the lower bands performed with 
the MUF so high.  20 meters seemed virtually blacked out at times during the
day while 10 and 15 were jammed with QSOs.  At night, 40 and especially 80 were
big disappointments compared to how they've been in recent years with the last
solar cycle low.

This dramatic shift in bands was undoubtedly accentuated by migration of
activity to the higher bands.  In Aruba, 10 and 15 were open before local
sunrise and held up well past local sunset.  There were periods of diminished
signal levels, close to blackouts, particularly on Saturday, where signals
faded into the noise floor mid-QSO.  These temporal blackouts were forecast
along with the solar activity.

CQ WW RTTY records surely fell as a result of this long-awaited high-band
propagation.  Because RTTY contest participation is so much higher than at
prior solar peaks, it is hard to predict just how high contest records can be
pushed.  Clearly, though, one limitation is QSO rates which in turn are
contrained by the excessively long messages being sent.  Until the majority of
participants evolve to short exchanges as in CW and SSB contesting, maximum QSO
rates will be stuck at just over 100/hour per radio.

P49X operated M2 with K6AW on 15/80, W6OTC on 20 and W0YK on 10/40.  N4RR
rotated between the three positions to give everyone a 3-hour break every nine
hours.  10 meters had been so outstanding the days prior to the contest that we
decided to start on 10 and 15, switching to 20 when 10 dropped off.  After the
first half-hour, the rate on 10 did drop, or at least it faltered, so we moved
to 20.  15 wasn't moved to 40 until the third hour Friday.  On Saturday, the
band changes occurred earlier and on Sunday we left 10 more than three hours
earlier than Friday, finishing the contest on 15 and 20.  Sunday afternoon was
blessed by nearly every QSO coming from Europeans who had not yet been in our
log on any band.  We encouraged each to go to the other band (10 or 15) and
many did.  Because of this and other aspects of the highly skewed high-band
proportion of QSOs, for the first time at P49X, more QSOs were made with Europe
than North America.

The station setup used my SO3R configuration which is three networked
computers, one on each of three radios (Elecraft K3s).  For this M2 we
dedicated radios to bands: 10/40, 15/80 and 20.  The K3 Band Map feature was
used to enable only those bands on each radio, minimizing the chance to
inadvertently get on the wrong band.  We replaced the ICE419 bandpass filters
with individual W3NQN filters which N4RR brought.  This required manual
swapping of band pass filters on the 10/40 and 15/80 positions.  Band changes
were simply executed by stopping operation at one position and starting on
another.  There were few, if any, times when we were band changing between 15
and 80 or 10 and 40.

Forseeing that there could be significant 10 meter operation, Elecraft built
two prototype pre-amps based on their PR6 6-meter preamp which is fully
integrated with the K3.  It was engaged on the 10-meter position almost
exclusively and really helped as signals faded in and out of the noise floor.

This station has three small towers on a city lot so we've been fighting
inter-band RFI for years.  The antennas are just too close for serious
multi-op, even SO2R, operations at high power.  On the low bands, the Beverage
array is 800' from the transmitting towers on another property.  This virtually
eliminates the RFI problem on the low bands.  But with the 40 and 20 Yagis on
the same mast, 20 meters is rendered nearly useless when 40 is transmitting,
especially doing RTTY on the low end of 40 which puts the harmonic right in the
middle of 20 meter RTTY action.  Our main objective in the week prior to the
contest was to solve the high-band RFI problem.  We brought a 12AVQ vertical to
put out at the Beverage feedpoint for an RX antenna on the high bands. 
Ultimately, it was never used ...

As one step in our RFI troubleshooting, we found that using the C31 on a
separate tower from the 40 enabled us to coexist on those two bands.  In
parallel, the 10 and 15 Yagis share the same boom and had similarly intolerable
RFI between those two bands.  Again, using the C31 for either 10 or 15 nearly
eliminated that problem.  So, one alternative that emerged was 
to use the C31, but it had to be shared between 10 and 20.  We didn't want to
restrict ourselves to choosing between those two bands however.  The solution
came to us indirectly in the form of a newly designed high-power triplexer
build by K2NG for his PJ4 contest station over in Bonaire.

Roger, N4RR, used this trip to swing through Bonaire to deliver the triplexer
to that station.  In return, K2NG agreed to let us "burn-in" the new triplexer
at P49X.  Initially, this was a low priority in my mind because I didn't see
the utility of band-sharing the C31 as being worth the additional complexity of
not only the triplexer but also the three StackMatches to allow 10, 15 and 20 to
simultaneously use the C31 with their monoband Yagis.  Instead, we used the
triplexer to solve our RFI issue by simply sharing the C31 between 10 and 20 at
the same time.  The 10 and 20 meter Yagis were not used.  There was some
constraint by not having seperately rotatable antennas on these two bands, but
it turned out not to be a problem.  Antennas here are pointed north most of the
contest anyway.

The net result was that the high-power triplexer worked flawlessly.  We found
no RFI contributed by it and it worked magically all weekend at full
legal-limit RTTY.  In my mind, this is a must-have addition to the station here
so that the C31 can be fully deployed, not only for RFI relief but also as a
second antenna that can be phased or selected with the monobanders for the
three high bands.  In fact, it might make sense to replace the 10/15 duo-band
Yagi with another tribander and deploy two triplexers with three StackMatches. 
This should finally allow us to do SO2R, MS and M2 from this modest station. 
Multi-multi, though, is still hard to imagine!

Thanks to all the other participants who played the game with us!  An amazing
number (yet to be counted) worked us on all five bands.  And, thanks to station
owners P40L (W6LD) and P49Y (AE6Y) for supporting our "RTTY thing" here in
lovely Aruba.

Ed - W0YK
Glenn - W6OTC
Steve - K6AW
Roger - N4RR



          80M    40M    20M    15M    10M   Total      %

    NA     135    423    701    833    785    2877    44.4
    AS       0     46     96    218     98     458     7.1
    EU      72    393    570    931   1005    2971    45.8
    SA       4     18     17     28     27      94     1.5
    OC       0      8     10     14      7      39     0.6
    AF       3      5     13     12      8      41     0.6



QSO/Zn+Dx+St by hour and band

 Hour      80M     40M     20M     15M     10M    Total     Cumm    OffTime

D1-0000Z  --+--   --+--   45/37   98/48   58/35  201/120   201/120 
D1-0100Z    -       -    100/27  104/19     -    204/46    405/166 
D1-0200Z    -     43/35   91/18   12/8      -    146/61    551/227 
D1-0300Z    -    102/33   81/12     -       -    183/45    734/272 
D1-0400Z  16/19   86/16   46/6      -       -    148/41    882/313 
D1-0500Z   4/4    95/16   60/7      -       -    159/27   1041/340 
D1-0600Z  12/15   65/7    64/12     -       -    141/34   1182/374 
D1-0700Z  15/14   45/8    56/8      -       -    116/30   1298/404 
D1-0800Z   6/4    23/3    25/3    --+--   --+--   54/10   1352/414 
D1-0900Z  13/2    26/8     5/3      -       -     44/13   1396/427 
D1-1000Z  13/2    47/2     4/2    19/14    3/5    86/25   1482/452 
D1-1100Z    -       -      3/3   114/22   77/25  194/50   1676/502 
D1-1200Z    -       -      2/3   102/11  112/18  216/32   1892/534 
D1-1300Z    -       -       -     60/5    89/9   149/14   2041/548 
D1-1400Z    -       -      2/0    32/1    87/7   121/8    2162/556 
D1-1500Z    -       -       -     79/7   113/9   192/16   2354/572 
D1-1600Z  --+--   --+--   --+--   85/5   110/4   195/9    2549/581 
D1-1700Z    -       -       -     68/1   119/5   187/6    2736/587 
D1-1800Z    -       -      5/3   108/5   103/3   216/11   2952/598 
D1-1900Z    -       -      5/0    88/7   109/5   202/12   3154/610 
D1-2000Z    -       -     33/7    92/4    38/8   163/19   3317/629 
D1-2100Z    -       -     76/2    93/3     3/4   172/9    3489/638 
D1-2200Z    -       -     40/1    91/0    50/3   181/4    3670/642 
D1-2300Z    -       -     10/1    59/1    63/4   132/6    3802/648 
D2-0000Z  --+--    5/6    84/7    49/3     1/0   139/16   3941/664 
D2-0100Z   2/2    44/5    67/7    20/3      -    133/17   4074/681 
D2-0200Z  26/13   43/1    54/0      -       -    123/14   4197/695 
D2-0300Z   9/1    69/1    33/0      -       -    111/2    4308/697 
D2-0400Z  49/12   55/2     9/0      -       -    113/14   4421/711 
D2-0500Z  27/5    45/2    34/2      -       -    106/9    4527/720 
D2-0600Z   3/1    57/2    55/3      -       -    115/6    4642/726 
D2-0700Z   3/0    17/0    29/0      -       -     49/0    4691/726 
D2-0800Z  --+--   18/1     9/0    --+--   --+--   27/1    4718/727 
D2-0900Z  11/2     8/0     7/1      -       -     26/3    4744/730 
D2-1000Z   5/1      -     24/3    21/1     1/0    51/5    4795/735 
D2-1100Z    -       -      7/0    60/2    87/2   154/4    4949/739 
D2-1200Z    -       -     24/0    13/1    84/0   121/1    5070/740 
D2-1300Z    -       -      8/0    34/5    79/3   121/8    5191/748 
D2-1400Z    -       -      6/0    13/1    19/8    38/9    5229/757 
D2-1500Z    -       -      2/0    26/0    56/3    84/3    5313/760 
D2-1600Z  --+--   --+--   --+--   36/0    61/3    97/3    5410/763 
D2-1700Z    -       -      5/0    55/1    85/0   145/1    5555/764 
D2-1800Z    -       -      7/0    53/3    97/2   157/5    5712/769 
D2-1900Z    -       -      7/0    73/1   107/2   187/3    5899/772 
D2-2000Z    -       -      7/1    83/3    95/2   185/6    6084/778 
D2-2100Z    -       -     53/1    68/2    11/0   132/3    6216/781 
D2-2200Z    -       -     66/2    67/1     7/1   140/4    6356/785 
D2-2300Z    -       -     58/2    62/0     6/0   126/2    6482/787 

Total:   214/97  893/1481408/1842037/1881930/170


           80M    40M    20M    15M    10M   Total

   3D2                                   1       1
    4J                            1              1
    4X                            1      1       2
    6W                     1      1      1       3
    6Y       1      1      1      1      1       5
    9A              3      6      7      7      23
    9H                            1              1
    9K                                   1       1
   9M2                     1      2              3
    9V                     1      1      1       3
    A6              1      1      2              4
    BV                            1              1
    BY                     1      1              2
    CE                     1      2      4       7
    CM       3     14     11     10      1      39
    CN       1      2      2      1      1       7
    CT       1      2      4      4      5      16
   CT3       1      2      3      4      1      11
    CU                                   1       1
    CX              1      1      1              3
    DL      14     65     93    212    203     587
    DU                     2                     2
    E7              2      1      3      1       7
    EA       4     14     30     26     42     116
   EA6                     1      2      1       4
   EA8       1      1      6      4      4      16
   EA9                                   1       1
    EI              3      6      6      6      21
    ER              3      1      6      6      16
    ES       1      1      1      3      5      11
    EU              4     10      7      4      25
    EX                     1      1              2
    EY                     2      2              4
     F       2     22     20     21     42     107
    FG                     1      1              2
    FO                            1              1
     G       1     21     34     52     48     156
    GI                     3      5      7      15
    GM       1      3      5      9      8      26
    GU              1             1      1       3
    GW              1      1      4      5      11
    HA       3      3      3     14     23      46
    HB              6      7     10     17      40
    HC                     1      1              2
    HI       1      1      2             1       5
    HK       2      2      2      1      1       8
    HL              1             5      1       7
    HS                     1      1      1       3
    HZ                            1      3       4
     I       7     23     56     76    109     271
    IS              1      2      1      2       6
   IT9       1      2      3      5      5      16
    J3       1      1      1                     3
    JA             36     49    171     75     331
    JT                     2                     2
    JW                     1      1              2
     K     114    371    623    757    715    2580
   KH0                                   1       1
   KH2              1             2      1       4
   KH6                            2      2       4
    KL              3      1      2      1       7
   KP2              1      1                     2
   KP4       1      2      4             1       8
    LA       1      5      9     12     13      40
    LU       1      4      3      6      9      23
    LX       1      3      3      2      4      13
    LY       1      1      4      7      5      18
    LZ       1      3      4      8     10      26
    OD                                   1       1
    OE                     4      7      7      18
    OH       6     11     12     22     25      76
   OJ0              1      1      1      1       4
    OK       1     17     20     32     25      95
    OM              6      7     15     14      42
    ON              7     11     16     15      49
    OX              1      1      1              3
    OY                                   1       1
    OZ       2      4      6      7     10      29
    P4                     2      1      1       4
    PA       4     19     31     40     54     148
    PY       1      8      5     11      8      33
    PZ              1      1      1      1       4
    S5       2     10     13     12     16      53
    SM       1     13     13     27     18      72
    SP       7     23     27     52     48     157
    ST                            1              1
    SV              4      6      7     11      28
   SV9              1      1      2      2       6
    T7                     1                     1
   TA1              1      1             1       3
    TF                     3      2      1       6
    TG                     3                     3
    TK                     1      1              2
    TR                            1              1
    UA       3     34     50     87     72     246
   UA2                     1      1      3       5
   UA9              6     27     21     12      66
    UK                     1      1              2
    UN              1      6      5      1      13
    UR       5     32     38     71     69     215
    VE      11     24     50     54     55     194
    VK              5      5      4             14
   VP9       1      1      1      1      1       5
    VU              1      3             1       5
    XE       2      3      1      6      9      21
    YB                     2      2      2       6
    YL              5      3      6      7      21
    YO       2      9      5     10     17      43
    YU              3      6      5      5      19
    YV              2      1      3      2       8
    Z3              1      1      3      3       8
   ZC4                            1              1
    ZL              2      1      3              6
    ZP                            1      1       2
    ZS                     1                     1


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