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[AMPS] Relays hanging up

To: <amps@contesting.com>
Subject: [AMPS] Relays hanging up
From: 2@vc.net (measures)
Date: Sat, 12 Aug 2000 06:09:49 -0700
>
>> I didn't know relays would wipe from normal current flow through them. I
>> thought wiping was strictly a mechanical operation arising from the
>> closing and opening of the contacts. How does it do this from normal
>> current flow?
>
>Different contact materials have different hardness and even 
>shapes. High current contacts are harder materials with wider 
>contact areas, 

?  For high-current RF applications, vacuum relays use copper-contacts.  

> while low current contacts are softer materials with 
>smaller contact areas.
>
>High current contacts rely on a bit of voltage and current flowing to 
>"burn away" any film or non-conductive deposits, while low current 
>contacts have a softer surface of a material that doesn't 
>contaminate as easily. The pressure is also higher in a small area, 
>allowing mechanical wiping to have a larger effect.
>
>This is a common problem with high current relays used to switch 
>receive lines, and why a few low power "hot switches" will clean up 
>a high current relay. Vacuum relays of course avoid these 
>problems.
>
>The ideal amplifier open-frame relay would use low current small 
>surface area contacts on the receive side, with high current 
>contacts on the transmit side.
>
?  Open frame relays are not ideal to use in conjunction with modern 
radios because the switching times are so slow that hotswitching is 
likely.  
>    
cheers, Tom

-  Rich..., 805.386.3734, www.vcnet.com/measures.  
end


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