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[Amps] Note on paralelling transformers

To: "amps@contesting.com" <amps@contesting.com>
Subject: [Amps] Note on paralelling transformers
From: Will Matney <craxd1@ezwv.com>
Date: Fri, 21 May 2004 12:43:37 -0400
List-post: <mailto:amps@contesting.com>
I figured I might as well add this because home brew amps have used paralleled transformer in the past to either increase the voltage or the current. When connecting the transformer windings, they must be "in phase" with each other. Some transformers is hard to connect this way because the have two of the same color wires for each winding. If the transformers are connected "out of phase" they will buck each other. When this happens, you would get little or no output voltage and they would act like they were shorted. You will know when this happens believe me. You'll get a BIG hum and the fuse will open. Hopefully it wont damage the windings too! When winding transformers or ordering them, always have a different color wire for the start and stop of each winding. This way it is easy to keep them in phase with on another. On the schematics you'll see a black dot at one leg of each winding. This is put there so you will know the correct connection to keep it in phase. On transformers with the same color leads like two black wires for the primary, you will need to find which goes to the start and stop of each winding. For parallel operation the two starts tie together and the two stops. In series operation, you will have a start and stop together with the other two going to the line. Anyhow, I've wrote about all I can think of on this so have at it!

Will Matney
US Amp
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