On Tuesday 14 September 2004 16:03, Skram, Helge (MED) wrote:
> The "easy-build" amps by YU1AW are interesting, and at first I could not
> believe the quoted efficiencies.
> Ouput power is remarably high for such simple designs.
> The efficiency is typically in the 60-65% range.
>
> Bandwidth indicates typically Qloaded=9, which is much lower than usual
> stripline designs.
> With this low value it is possible to use a fairly lossy inductor.
>
> Looking at the output circuit design, it is similar to the K2RIW for 432MHz
> when we convert the stripline to an inductor as it really is.
>
> My problem is, how is it possible to achieve Qloaded as low as 9 at 144MHz
> ? Qloaded beeing approximately Rp/Zcout, where Zcout is the impedance of
> the tube capacitance pluss tuning capacitance transformed to the tube pluss
> spread capacitances.
> For a GS-35B: Cout=4.5pF When we add another 4.5pF for tuning and spread
I don't know how the capacitances for the Russian tubes are measured, but most
manufacturers use a special isolated setup so the output capacitance is only
that within the tube itself. I've measured several external anode types when
mounted in a chassis and in every case the actual capacitance from anode to
ground is at least 2x the datasheet value. I'm not suggesting that the YU1AW
designs can't/won't work, but what's going on in the matching circuit might
differ from the lumped element analysis. In a 50MHz amp, I've seen
differences much greater than might be expected when changing between
slightly different tank coils of the same measured value. The higher the
frequency, the more wierd the effects.
Steve
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