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Re: [Amps] Alpha 87A Alpha Max Upgrade

To: "'Jarrad Mitchell'" <vk3bl@outlook.com>, "'Paul Christensen'" <w9ac@arrl.net>, <amps@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [Amps] Alpha 87A Alpha Max Upgrade
From: "Jerry O. Stern" <jsternmd@att.net>
Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 09:38:45 -0400
List-post: <amps@contesting.com">mailto:amps@contesting.com>
Thanks for the thoughtful reply.  I was not aware that the 3CX800A7's had
any unusual failure rate.  Almost all I have seen are still making full
output after 20 years though the drive needed may be a bit higher over time.
RF Concepts was selling the Chinese ones at a good price and these too I
heard were not bad.    I have two 87A's and I bought lots of spare parts for
the common failures, like the TX pin diodes, etc.

 

73 Jerry NY2KW 

From: Jarrad Mitchell [mailto:vk3bl@outlook.com] 
Sent: Thursday, October 13, 2016 8:49 AM
To: Jerry O. Stern; 'Paul Christensen'; amps@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [Amps] Alpha 87A Alpha Max Upgrade

 

If I may,

 

I would suggest that it ultimately depends on the effort one wishes to go
to.  Whilst you may not be able to 'clone' the chips by doing a firmware
dump, I doubt they would be particularly challenging to reverse engineer.

 

For starters, the architectures of tube PAs are pretty well known - so
anyone undertaking the task should have a reasonably easy time figuring out
what the inputs and outputs of the chips are. 

 

Likewise, they would also have a fair idea of the intended purpose of the
chips, and at least some theories pertaining to how the chips should
accomplish their task.  I'd suggest there is a reasonable amount of
experience with this given that Alpha is not the only company to offer
auto-tune amplifiers.

 

One would then design a test procedure, and measured the inputs and outputs
of the chips whilst running the procedure. 

 

By combining the experimental data with the theory and known purposes of the
chips, a competent engineer should then be able to create a replacement
part.

 

They did it with the first IBM PC (only the BIOS chips were IBM propriety),
and I am confident it can be done significantly more easily with a tube
amplifier.

 

Whether or not one would bother, I don't know.  It may be prudent instead to
design a generic control board for auto-tune tube amplifiers, and then offer
conversion boards to those that need them.

 

That said, how many control boards are failing compared to tubes?  Given the
price of 3CX800A7s, I dare say there will not be a shortage of working
second hand logic boards from 87As that people just can't afford to re-tube.

 

Why are we worrying about control logic ICs that rarely fail, when there is
a well-known elephant in the room?

 

Just my thoughts... I know hams are scared of ICs... but me?  I'm scared of
tube availability. 

 

Jarrad Mitchell

h: VK3BL & XU7AGA

 

 

  _____  

From: Amps <amps-bounces@contesting.com> on behalf of Jerry O. Stern
<jsternmd@att.net>
Sent: Sunday, 9 October 2016 2:17 AM
To: 'Paul Christensen'; amps@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [Amps] Alpha 87A Alpha Max Upgrade 

 

I believe the greatest issue with maintaining the 87A further down the road
are the hard programmed PALs (16 and 20) that as I understand cannot be read
or cloned.  Anyone have any success?

73 Jerry
NY2KW



-----Original Message-----
From: Amps [mailto:amps-bounces@contesting.com] On Behalf Of Paul
Christensen
Sent: Friday, October 07, 2016 11:58 AM
To: amps@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [Amps] Alpha 87A Alpha Max Upgrade

Jim,

Yes, you can upgrade it without difficulty once you have the
AlphaMax/AlphaRemote chips.  I've upgraded several 87A amps over the years.


Maybe check with Mike Dishop or Glenn Pladsen concerning chip availability.
Come to think of it, it might not be a bad idea for those of us who love the
87A to stock up on those chips as well as RAM/ROM.  Most all other parts
used in the 87A can be sourced from other vendors, including compatible
substitutes.  

If you decide to go through with the amp purchase, also consider bumping up
the Rx diode bias voltage by adding to the Zener string.  As I recall,
there's on-line information for the mod and it would bring the amp up to
late-production performance by adding even more SWR protection to the Rx PIN
diodes.  I firmly believe the bad-rap given to the 87A/89 PIN design is
attributed to Rx bias.  If my information is correct, Alpha did not achieve
the last level of bias improvement until about 2000.  That's a full decade
of 87A/89 production that may benefit from a bias circuit upgrade.       

Paul, W9AC

-----Original Message-----
From: Amps [mailto:amps-bounces@contesting.com] On Behalf Of Jim Brown
Sent: Tuesday, October 4, 2016 2:08 PM
To: Amps Amps <amps@contesting.com>
Subject: [Amps] Alpha 87A Alpha Max Upgrade

I'm considering the purchase of an 87A that shipped from the factory in
1993. I suspect that it does not have Alpha Max firmware. Some questions.

1) How big a deal is this?

2) I know that chips must be changed and that firmware must be loaded. 
Are these generally available?

3) Any known issues with doing it now?

Thanks and 73, Jim K9YC

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