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Re: [NA-User] Paddle Port Problems

To: "Robert Pack (NX5M)" <nx5m@txcyber.com>,"NA User" <NA-User@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [NA-User] Paddle Port Problems
From: "David A. Pruett" <k8cc@comcast.net>
Date: Sat, 01 May 2004 23:34:09 -0400
List-post: <mailto:na-user@contesting.com>
Bob,

Measure the voltage on high end of the pullup resistors. Generally this is connected to pin 14. It should be pretty close to +5 VDC, say a minimum of 4.5V. Then check the voltage on the dot and dash inputs (with no paddle action). These should be close to the pullup voltage value.

The problem is that pin 14 is not really designed to source much current. If the dot and dash inputs cannot be pulled up (through the 10K resistors) then NA reads the inputs as low and makes the keyer go da-dit-dah-dit-dah etc.

I have seen LPT ports where the pullups are not necessary, but these tended to be on older computers with LPT cards having discrete parts. Laptops seem to be the worst, since everything is designed to minimize power consumption.

How to fix it? The guaranteed way is to remove the pullups from LPT pin 14 and use a good +5V supply for the pullups. This is what the SO2R boxes do, but in that case it's a no-brainer because there's usually a +12V power supply to run the switching relays so it's a simple matter to add a zener or three-terminal regulator to make +5V. It's a lot more inconvenient adding this to a standalone keying interface, particularly if it's built into a D-shell.

You can try changing the value of the pullup resistor. If the pin 14 voltage is OK, but the dot and dash voltages are low, try reducing the value of the resistors. If everything is too low, and about the same, try increasing the resistor values.

As a last resort, try changing the LPT port.

I have ten logging computers at K8CC, plus an old Dell laptop I use for trips, and these all have correct paddle operation from pin 14. Newer stuff seems to be more troublesome (I hope we're not encountering a trend :-().

Dave/K8CC


At 07:18 PM 5/1/04 -0500, Robert Pack (NX5M) wrote:
This is happening on both 10.58 as well as 10.59.
New computer has been added to the station. Setting up for WPX CW I have discovered that when the paddle port is enabled (LPT1) all I can get is a continuous dit-dah-dit-dah. All else works just fine.
Nothing worked at first until I made changes in the bios.
I have used 3 different interface cables (known to be working) and even one that does not have the paddle port input added to it with the same result.
Paddle port enabled......it is stuck in dit-dah. Paddle port disabled......all is well.
What the heck am I missing?
Note: I have also noticed the same thing on one of the old 120 machines.


Bob
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