To: | <tentec@contesting.com> |
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Subject: | [TenTec] IM figures |
From: | W8JI@contesting.com (Tom Rauch) |
Date: | Tue, 19 Mar 2002 05:09:07 -0500 |
> The PSK crowd really gets upset when I tell them I'm using a 500hz > filter. They say stuff like...."You need to keep the filters open wide > so you can see all the stations on your waterfall." Weird Science! This goes back to the same problems receivers in general have. We often look at data taken for two pure tones, and assume the dynamic range for two tones is the dynamic range for multiple tones. The accumulated power of many signals within the roofing filter reduces the dynamic range from what we might expect from two- tone test values. In other words because a receiver might have 50dB DR range (typical for anything filtered way back in the IF or audio system with wide front end filters) with two pure single tone signals, it doesn't mean you won't have problems when everyone in the passband is less than 50dB stronger than the noise floor signal. A similar problem exists in testing transmitters and amplifiers for IMD products. Testers use IM taken with two steady tones, or steady white noise and a notch, which does not show IM deterioration for syllabic power supply loading changes. The two- tone amplifier or transmitter test, because it misses power supply and bypassing problems, often provides inflated IM performance figures. 73, Tom W8JI W8JI@contesting.com |
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