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Topband: Drake R4C

To: <topband@contesting.com>
Subject: Topband: Drake R4C
From: w8ji@akorn.net (Tom Rauch)
Date: Sun, 22 Jul 2001 21:30:50 -0400
> What is the serial number information on the Drake R4C that will allow the
> Sherwood up grade?  
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All  Drake R4C's will accept the Sherwood mods. 

I put new homebrew mixer, IF, and AGC circuits in my receivers as 
well as change some voltages and injection levels.

The best Drake receivers are receivers after the mid-18,000 S/N. 
The way you can tell is look for a CW 1.5, .5, and .25 position on 
the MODE switch. At that point, Drake changed from a tube first IF 
amp and dual-gate MOSFET second mixer (that mixer was one of 
the worse mixers even put in any receiver) to a 6BE6 2nd mixer 
with a JFET first IF amplifier.

In the early R4C with the MOSFET mixer, close-spaced IMD and 
blocking dynamic range are perhaps 20 dB worse than tube 2nd 
mixer receivers. Early R4C's are on par with the FT101 transceiver, 
about at the bottom of the performance list. 

Drake was aware of the problem and would modify MOSFET mixer 
receivers to a tube mixer for a fee so there probably are some 
upgraded receivers around.

Later Drake receivers still need the 600Hz Sherwood CW roofing 
filter if you expect them to be on-par with modern transceivers. If 
you use a wider roofing filter (there are wide aftermarket filters 
available), strong signals in the passband of the roofing filter will 
cause blocking or IMD problems. You will also hear bleed through 
of signals outside the narrow filter passband.

By the way, don't expect good AGC. The IF filter group delay 
(several milliseconds) in the R4C causes AGC overshoot, which 
makes the receiver thump and click on strong CW signals... 
especially on fast AGC.

73, Tom W8JI
W8JI@contesting.com 



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