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Topband: N1BUG's recent observations

To: topband@contesting.com
Subject: Topband: N1BUG's recent observations
From: Carl K9LA <k9la@gte.net>
Date: Sat, 15 Dec 2007 18:16:44 -0500
List-post: <mailto:topband@contesting.com>
160m enthusiasts,

For newcomers to 160m, Paul N1BUG's 11Dec e-mail highlighted one of the 
interesting phenomenon related to propagation on 160m. Paul noted that 
on December10 "between approximately 2200-2300z, propagation to Europe 
was enhanced with some of the strongest signals of the season so far". 
Looking at the K-indices shows a very quiet period prior to 10Dec 
followed by a jump in the K index early on 10Dec (to essentially 3 for 
the rest of the day). This phenomenon (good propagation around the time 
the K index takes a jump) has been noted by many (one article that 
discussed this is in the Summer 2006 issue of The Low Band Monitor). We 
don't have to understand the ionospheric physics behind why this happens 
- all we need to do is pay attention to geomagnetic field activity 
alerts and be on the band when the K index jumps up. Of course it may 
not happen all the time - which is another reason 160m is so fascinating 
(and frustrating).

Paul's other observation of his path to JA to the southeast between 2140 
and 2150z also points out a long-standing axiom regarding the direction 
of extremely long distance propagation on 160m: "southwest at sunrise" 
and "southeast at sunset". If you have directional transmit and/or 
receive antennas, it's worth paying attention to this. For more info on 
this topic, visit http://users.vnet.net/btippett/w4zv.pdf.

Carl K9LA

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