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Re: [TowerTalk] current balun question

To: Guy Olinger K2AV <k2av.guy@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] current balun question
From: Máximo EA1DDO_HK1H <ea1ddo@hotmail.com>
Date: Mon, 20 Mar 2017 11:34:28 +0000
List-post: <towertalk@contesting.com">mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
Guy, my question is NOT about common mode current.

Is NOT about how much impedance a choke provide.


My only question is to know if (and how) a "common mode choke" is able to 
balance different "differential currents".


Do you remember the famous I1, I2 and I3? Where I3 is the common mode current 
the choke suppress.

So ,my question is about I1 and I2.

If I1 and I2 are different values at feed point, Is a choke balancing them? 
Make them equal values into the coax (not antenna side, only coax side) ?

Or a choke has no effect in I1 and I2 differential mode currents?


Thank you


73, Maximo

________________________________
De: guyk2av@gmail.com <guyk2av@gmail.com> en nombre de Guy Olinger K2AV 
<k2av.guy@gmail.com>
Enviado: lunes, 20 de marzo de 2017 11:08
Para: Máximo EA1DDO_HK1H
Cc: k2av.guy@gmail.com; TowerTalk@contesting.com; jim@audiosystemsgroup.com
Asunto: Re: [TowerTalk] current balun question

Well, if your rendition of the theory is that actual zero common mode current 
(complete suppression) is impossible, and the equation delivers a *degree* of 
reduction of common mode which can't be solved until you know *how much* 
choking a device has, then you have a practical grip on the theoretical. You 
will always be asking "how much" blocking instead of does it block or does it 
not.

The beauty of the standard model of particle physics (a theory) is that it 
quantifies grey areas and degrees of effect.

73, Guy K2AV

On Mon, Mar 20, 2017 at 6:56 AM, Máximo EA1DDO_HK1H 
<ea1ddo@hotmail.com<mailto:ea1ddo@hotmail.com>> wrote:

In my case, regarding my question earlier today, I don't need actually any 
choke or balun. I'm just trying to learn, the theory.


Thanks


73, Maximo

________________________________
De: guyk2av@gmail.com<mailto:guyk2av@gmail.com> 
<guyk2av@gmail.com<mailto:guyk2av@gmail.com>> en nombre de Guy Olinger 
<k2av@contesting.com<mailto:k2av@contesting.com>>
Enviado: lunes, 20 de marzo de 2017 10:51
Para: Máximo EA1DDO_HK1H
Cc: jim@audiosystemsgroup.com<mailto:jim@audiosystemsgroup.com>; 
TowerTalk@contesting.com<mailto:TowerTalk@contesting.com>
Asunto: Re: [TowerTalk] current balun question


On Mon, Mar 20, 2017 at 3:12 AM, Máximo EA1DDO_HK1H 
<ea1ddo@hotmail.com<mailto:ea1ddo@hotmail.com>> wrote:
By "effective," I mean a choke that has a very high common mode
resistive impedance at the operating frequency.

Indeed.

But this is THE monkey wrench in the works for a lot of folks, possibly 
including the original poster on this thread. On the lower bands, a lot of "all 
band" chokes have very little blocking. I've measured one as low as 173 ohms on 
160 meters. Store bought devices vary all the way from cr*p to really very well 
done devices designed for specific purposes from Balun Designs, who in my mind 
right now is the Cadillac manufacturer of such stuff [disclaimer: no commercial 
interest here].

OCF applications put a very large strain on choking devices, and really must be 
done exactly right to stay away from loss. A few of us have accumulated a 
collection of amusing "flaming balun" stories from around the country, where 
the accumulation of heat in the enclosure eventually set all the plastic on 
fire.

"Honey, there's something on fire up on your tower. And it smells bad."

For a while the North Carolina chapter of PVRC, upon provocation, would present 
something called the N4AF Flaming Balun Award for various destructive RF faux 
pas. You can guess the rest.

Don't be looking for a cheeep way out, or to reuse a "junk box balun" that you 
can't think of any other use for, that you wish someone would tell you it's OK 
to use.

Go buy something MADE FOR the application and frequency. Then string it up and 
go have fun.

73, Guy K2AV

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