Yaesu
[Top] [All Lists]

[Yaesu] Re: DCS? - CTCSS

To: <yaesu@contesting.com>
Subject: [Yaesu] Re: DCS? - CTCSS
From: avie@glx.chief.co.il (Esterson/Pinsky)
Date: Thu, 29 Jan 1998 23:09:15 +0200
Hi Folks,

I know that with some repeaters, keyup times are a little slow, and with any
coded squelch scheme, whether DCS or DTMF coded squelch, etc., the receiving
rig can miss the first tone or two if the transmitting rig doesn't delay
enough after pushing the PTT and before sending the tone sequence. In order
to overcome this, in many rigs the delay is configurable - check the manual
of those trying to send you the tones and encourage them to use a longer
delay. One way to test this is to see if it works between any two given rigs
on simplex but NOT via the repeater.

Also, if you are using a battery saving scheme on the receiving radio, the
rig's receiver may happen to be off during reception of part of the tones,
thus rendering the decoding faulty. Some manufacturers warn you to turn off
the battery saver when using any coded squelch scheme.

With both of the above problems, a sort of work-around can be had by having
the sending rig push his PTT twice in quick sequence - first time to open
the repeater (or cancel the battery saver on the rxing rig) and second time
to actually send the code while the rx path is open. Annoying to other
listeners, though...

Hope this helps,
-Avi 4X6UA


At 08:46 13/01/1998 +0100, Zoran Kostic wrote:
>
>Subaudible, right!
>But, I have understood that they are composed of CTCSS, since it is
>mentioned in the table title, page 66: "combinations of ctcss tones"
>Anyway, higher numbered dcs's have a better chance of passing through,the
>manual says, and my experience with ctcss, although they are not the same
>thing, confirms this.
>One  commercial repeater, that i have been able to test at home, on my
>desk, showed a _rapid_ decrease in amplitude, when using lower and lower
>subaudible tone. (scope connected to audio monitor of the repeater)
>
>If this is not your problem, then
>no other ideas, sorry :(
>
>Zoran
>73
>
>On Mon, 12 Jan 1998, David Stout wrote:
>
>> Sorry, But DCS codes are a subaudible tone in a digital protocol!
>> 
>> And as of right now no one has even said if their units are doing the
>> same.
>> 
>> I do know for a fact that the repeater IS passing the tones!
>> 
>> Any other ideas??
>> 
>> Zoran Kostic wrote:
>> > 
>> > On Mon, 12 Jan 1998 Rainer.Arndt@era.ericsson.se wrote:
>> > 
>> > > Hi Zoran!
>> > > You seem to have mixed up something:
>> > > DCS = Digital Code squelch
>> > > CTCSS = Continous Tone Code Squelch System
>> > > DTMF = Dual Tone Multiple Frequency
>> > >
>> > 
>> > No, i have not!
>> > If you have a closer look at your manual, you will find it saying that DCS
>> > codes are _combinations_ of single CTCSS, that is - subaudible, tones.
>> > There is even a table in the back of the manual, listing the combinations,
>> > one by one.
>> > (from the manual for FT-10R)
>> > 
>> > best regards,
>> > Zoran
>> > 
>> > > DCS = In Amateur radio normally implemented by sending a message by
>> > > means of DTMF.
>> > >
>> > > CTCSS = Yes, the tones are subaudible, i e below 250 Hz, but only ONE
>> > > tone is used.
>> > >
>> > > DTMF = Two tones are used at the same time. They are chosen so that they
>> > > normally
>> > >              can't be decoded wrong.
>> > >
>> > > Regards
>> > > Rainer SM5LBR
>> > >
>> > > KI/ERA/LRD/IA Rainer L R Arndt
>> > > Purchasing Coordinator
>> > > ERICSSON RADIO SYSTEMS AB
>> > > Business Unit GSM, NMT, TACS
>> > > Phone, office: +4687570877
>> > > Fax, office: +4687571350
>> > > Phone, mobile (private): +46705493900
>> > > Email (private): sm5lbr@algonet.se
>> > > "Don't hesitate to call me!"
>> > >
>> > >
>> > 
>> > --
>> > FAQ on WWW:               http://www.qsl.net/k7on/yaesu.html
>> > Submissions:              yaesu@contesting.com
>> > Administrative requests:  yaesu-REQUEST@contesting.com
>> > Problems:                 owner-yaesu@contesting.com
>> > Search:                   http://www.contesting.com/km9p/search.htm
>> 
>> --
>> FAQ on WWW:               http://www.qsl.net/k7on/yaesu.html
>> Submissions:              yaesu@contesting.com
>> Administrative requests:  yaesu-REQUEST@contesting.com
>> Problems:                 owner-yaesu@contesting.com
>> Search:                   http://www.contesting.com/km9p/search.htm
>> 
>
>
>--
>FAQ on WWW:               http://www.qsl.net/k7on/yaesu.html
>Submissions:              yaesu@contesting.com
>Administrative requests:  yaesu-REQUEST@contesting.com
>Problems:                 owner-yaesu@contesting.com
>Search:                   http://www.contesting.com/km9p/search.htm
>
>


--
FAQ on WWW:               http://www.qsl.net/k7on/yaesu.html
Submissions:              yaesu@contesting.com
Administrative requests:  yaesu-REQUEST@contesting.com
Problems:                 owner-yaesu@contesting.com
Search:                   http://www.contesting.com/km9p/search.htm

<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>