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Which amplifier

Subject: Which amplifier
From: jreid@aloha.net (Jim Reid) (Jim Reid)
>To: steve.m.zettel@internet.nps.usace.army.mil
>From: jreid@aloha.net (Jim Reid)
>Subject: Which amplifier
>
>Certainly the 50% increase in output power does't seem to be
>much in dB on the receiving end,  but many DXers amd contest
>people believe it makes a huge difference in their activities.
>Similar to arguments about antenna boom length for yagis
>and the benefits of  fourth and fifth elements: as the boom
>is increased to the optimum for max gain,  a 3 el yagi should
>yield, on  about a 26 foot boom(0 .4 wav. lgth),  about  7.7 dB gain
>over a diploe; a 4 el,  on its' needed  about 36 ft. boom,  8.5 dBd;
>and the 5 el on a 49 ft boom,  9.6 dBd.  These are the text book
>best obtainable,  supposedly,  numbers.That's 2 dB gain from 3
>to 5 elements and a nearly doubling of the boom length,  and
>a huge increase in weight, tower strength and rotator torque
>to buy!  Is 2 dB ever noticeable?  An S-unit increase  is supposed
>to take a 6 dB increaase in signal strength.   Well,  again,  the
>experienced and competitive operators think so,  they sure 
>spend the money to put them up.
>
>So is the 1.76 dB increase from 1000 to 1500 watts output
>a big deal.  If you believe the 5 element monoband yagi 
>group,  it is!  You add that to their 2 dB extra antenna gain,  and
>they are almost 4 dB louder,  and can hear a signal nearly
>4 dB weaker,  than the little pistols can,  with
>their 1kW  and 3-el tribanders,  (whcih,  of course,  also
>have a couple of tenths dB lost in tri band design 
>compromises and trap losses.)  However,  the big guns  still
>must go to a stacked pair of 5 el monobanders on those
>big towers to get to nearly a full 6 dB,  or about  one S-unit
>advantage over the ordinary guy.   And most of the "big
>gun"  contest stations do just that,  and very proudly, to
>assure themselves they have the best and can be
>competitive.  
>
>So,  Steve,  it really depends on what your goal might be,  and
>of course,  how much money you have to spend,  and real
>estate available to mount many monobanders on several
>towers,  as W4LPL and many others do.
>
>I guess unless you really plan to go the monobander route,
>and want to go all the way to the max.,  I'd see no real
>loss  in usual amateur radio activity with a 3-500Z transmitter
>amplifier,  Ten Tecs  Centurian 422,  say.  If going all the way
>in time,  then get the ceramic tubed Titan now.
>
>As for the Tec Tec transceiver,  the Omni 6 is the top of the
>line just now,  but I hear rumors of a new rig coming out in
>a year or so to coincide with the next pick up  in DX'n
>etc.  as the solar sunspot count and flux start up again in
>late l997.   Ten Tec has been given lots of,  " the VI is good,
>but do this, that and this also next time,  and you'll have a
>real  winner against the Japanese rigs."  So we'll just have
>to wait and see.  Both Kenwood,  with the 870S and Yaesu
>with the 1000MP  have made stabs at their next generation
>rigs,  but their real new ones,  again will probably not be
>released until at Dayton,  in 1997.  It was at Dayton in 1990
>that Kenwood introduces the 950SD,  but then had to replace
>it with the SDX at the '92 Hamvention,  so they also learned.
>
>Well,  again,  I have written more than you probably care to
>be reading,  Steve,  so will stop.
>
>73,   Jim
>
73 and Aloha,
Jim Reid, AH6NB (Happily retired on the Island of Kauai)
Hawaii,  USA     Email: jreid@aloha.net


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