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Re: Topband: Problems with inv L on pier over salt water

To: Cecil <chacuff@cableone.net>, Ignacy Misztal <no9e@arrl.net>
Subject: Re: Topband: Problems with inv L on pier over salt water
From: Gary K9GS <garyk9gs@wi.rr.com>
Date: Wed, 08 Jan 2020 14:22:55 -0600
List-post: <mailto:topband@contesting.com>
Hi Cecil,No...you don't want your counterpoise in the water. The reason is that 
RF does not penetrate very far into salt water.The only exception would be if 
the water was only a few inches deep like in a salt marsh.73,Gary K9GS
-------- Original message --------From: Cecil <chacuff@cableone.net> Date: 
1/8/20  12:01 PM  (GMT-06:00) To: Ignacy Misztal <no9e@arrl.net> Cc: 
Topband@contesting.com Subject: Re: Topband: Problems with inv L on pier over 
salt water I’m far from an expert but if you were over salt water I would have 
placed the counterpoise in the water.I’d be curious what others think.Great 
experience though...CecilK5DL> On Jan 8, 2020, at 11:07 AM, Ignacy Misztal 
<no9e@arrl.net> wrote:> > I would like to share my experiences with 160m 
operations during the SP> contest last December.> > My rental house in St 
George Isl FL had a 140 ft pier over the bay. Also a> power line to the end of 
the pier raising questions about RFI.> > I set inv L at the end of the pier 
with 40ft Spiderpole, 70ft horizontal> and 70ft radial on the pier.  Horizontal 
with 24 gauge enameled wire for> low weight, and the rest with 18 ga THHN. 
Matching was with a transformer> on FT140-61 and coil on T200-2. Minimal SWR at 
1.84.> > One hr before the sunset the EU was booming. RFI was pretty high but 
the> signals even stronger. I tried to use KX3 and Expert 1.3k combination, 
but> SWR become very unstable causing the Expert to turn off. I was looking 
for> culprits but could not find anything. Frustrated, I was forced to use> 
FT-891 at 100W.> > The setup was still pretty good as several EU answered my 
CQ.> > The next day I noticed that the radial on the pier that was touching> 
underneath (salt water sprayed) had melted insulation. Apparently this> caused 
sparcing and then variations in SWR.> > I relocated the radial away from the 
pier, over the bay. The resonance> moved from 1.84 to 1.96, and the impedance 
at resonance reduced from 40 to> 25 ohms. So the pier (or power line) was 
loading the antenna, surely> generating losses.  Operating with a KW was no 
longer a problem.> > Here are my lessons:> 1. 40ft Spiderpole is enough for 
highly efficient inv L over salt water.> 2. Beware of insulated wire touching 
anything and especially wet and salty> at high power.> 3. Even with problems, 
the performance of an antenna over salt water is> terrific.> 4. Matching units 
do not have to be big.> 5. With good antenna, $550 FT-891 is OK.> > Ignacy, 
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