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Re: [TowerTalk] elevated short vertical dipole orquarterwave monopole?

To: "Jim Lux" <jimlux@earthlink.net>,"Guy Olinger, K2AV" <olinger@bellsouth.net>,"TowerTalk" <towertalk@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] elevated short vertical dipole orquarterwave monopole?
From: "Tom Rauch" <w8ji@contesting.com>
Reply-to: Tom Rauch <w8ji@contesting.com>
Date: Fri, 3 Dec 2004 11:10:30 -0500
List-post: <mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
> > The basic sleeve principle is proven at VHF, but the
practicalities at
> > HF overwhelm it, and one is left with all of Tom's
objections.

Actually it is pretty well known among antenna engineers
that the decoupling isn't very good.

The fact decoupling isn't good is what gives rise to the
coaxial skirt collinears.

Cheap low-gain VHF and UHF systems more or less just live
with the flaws in systems. Take for example a 1/4 wl
groundplane with four 1/4 wl radials. The common mode on the
feedline causes substantial pattern distortion. End users
live with it largely because what they don't know isn't a
problem. The feedline is long enough there is no RF problem
back "in the shack".

Now think about this....
Popular rumor that popped up a few years ago was that two
radials were enough on a groundplane, yet if you actually
look at the system 4 isn't enough for a clean pattern
without using some additional forced decoupling!

The pattern effect is there, we just don't have the RFI
problems.

> Of course, one could just let the coupling happen, and
deal with its effect
> . Say you're building a phased array, and perhaps (?) one
could change the
> phasing to compensate.

The problem with allowing the system to have common mode at
HF are the unpredictable results.

I really think the number one shortfall in amateur antenna
design is not understanding or dealing with feedlines and
common mode currents properly. The problem is there over a
broad range of products, from log periodics that tell users
to route feedlines along a hot balanced boom to no or poor
counterpoise verticals. I'm sure it includes most vertical
dipoles.

73 Tom

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