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Re: [TowerTalk] Which better: TOP of hill or SIDE of hill?

To: "John WA2GO" <xnewyorka@hotmail.com>, <towertalk@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] Which better: TOP of hill or SIDE of hill?
From: "Guy Olinger, K2AV" <olinger@bellsouth.net>
Date: Tue, 28 Dec 2004 23:44:08 -0500
List-post: <mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
This will not be a question with a simple answer.

You need to obtain a terrain analysis program, such as HFTA, which comes with the ARRL Antenna Book.

Both optimum placement of the antenna relative to the slope, and optimum tower height can be COUNTER-INTUITIVE, and are remarkably variable depending on the specifics of the foreground terrain.

With the program in hand, you can try various placements and heights and see the results. I believe that HFTA can use USGS terrain files and give you very specific data for your situation.

HFTA will take your entire situation into consideration.

I would not under any circumstances commit yourself to any configuration until you have done a very careful HFTA analysis of your situation.

73, Guy.



----- Original Message ----- From: "John WA2GO" <xnewyorka@hotmail.com>
To: <towertalk@contesting.com>
Sent: Monday, December 27, 2004 10:02 AM
Subject: [TowerTalk] Which better: TOP of hill or SIDE of hill?



My new qth-to-be has a north-south ridgeline running through the center of the property.
I can put towers right on the ridgeline at 600' ASL, or I can put towers down the sides of each hill. In the latter case, I would have an Europe/Africa/S. America at 550' with 50' of hill rising behind it, and a US/Asia/Oceania/S. America tower at 530' on the West side, with 70' of hill rising behind it.
(This setup also puts the East and West towers 700' apart!)


Question is: Which is best?
a) being on the hilltop,
b) being on the precipice of the drop-off, or
c) being partway down a 250' slope, with 50' - 70' of hill sloping up behind the tower.


(Yes, it slopes down 250' to both East and West, as well as North!!)

I would experiment with dipoles, but I can't really experiment now, because I don't own the property yet. Also, I imagine the answer might be different for 40M vs. 10M. I can have a single tower for each band if necessary/best.

I am in the permitting process, and I want to apply for what I really need in order to maximize my chances for approval.

Is there modeling software I can use that takes into account the terrain BEHIND the beam? If so, which one? Anybody out there already done this modeling, or better yet, already done real-world experimentation? Intuition says having slope up behind beam is good, but that's only intuition. Wondering if it is, how much slope is needed in order to be worthwhile, on each band.

Thanks!

John
WA2GO


_______________________________________________


See: http://www.mscomputer.com for "Self Supporting Towers", "Wireless Weather Stations", and lot's more. Call Toll Free, 1-800-333-9041 with any questions and ask for Sherman, W2FLA.

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_______________________________________________


See: http://www.mscomputer.com for "Self Supporting Towers", "Wireless Weather Stations", and lot's more. Call Toll Free, 1-800-333-9041 with any questions and ask for Sherman, W2FLA.

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