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Re: [TowerTalk] modeling compare: 80M, 2EL vs 4SQ

To: <towertalk@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] modeling compare: 80M, 2EL vs 4SQ
From: "Ed Sawyer" <sawyered@earthlink.net>
Reply-to: sawyered@earthlink.net
Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2015 10:11:19 -0400
List-post: <towertalk@contesting.com">mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
Sorry for the confusion - some clarifications below:

 

There is a lot wrong in that post.

 

1.  HFTA doesn't model vertically polarized antennas, so if the 

conclusion is to go with a 4-square you aren't going to learn a thing

 

Agree - I was referring to modeling the beam using HFTA and then comparing
to the expectation of the 4 square.

 

2.  Radials, no matter how extensive, will not do a thing to affect the 

vertical radiation pattern of a vertically polarized antenna. The 

conductivity of the land beyond any practical radial field rules the day 

... and night.  Radials affect efficiency, not pattern.

 

Agree - But the losses in the efficiency are the number one thing that
disappoints vertical users.  The conductivity of the near field - within 5
wavelengths - will have a big impact on performance for sure.  However - if
the model assumes poor ground conductivity and the losses are minimized with
proper ground screen/radials - then a good conservative decision can be
made.  If high conductivity beyond the radial field is necessary for the 4
sq to be the right choice - then it needs to be verified.  My point is that
if its already winning over poor ground with good radials then the rest of
the conductivity data does not affect the decision.

 

3.  Elevated radials make sense versus using an extensive ground screen 

over really poor ground, but again ... that only affects efficiency and 

not pattern, and doing both makes little sense.  The elevated radials 

mostly shield the ground screen from providing any useful benefit unless 

the ground screen is a lot larger than the area of the elevated radials.

 

Try listening to K3LR running EU on 80M and think again.  Ohio/Penn soil is
not salt water and a 4 sq is a 4 sq.  So if the extensive ground screen over
elevated radials is so useless - what is your explanation of the
performance.

 

Dave   AB7E

 

 

 

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