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Re: [TowerTalk] Soil Probe Calculator

To: towertalk@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] Soil Probe Calculator
From: Brian Beezley <k6sti@att.net>
Date: Thu, 23 Dec 2021 13:47:10 -0800
List-post: <mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
> Thanks very much for this, Brian.

> Can't wait to try it out!

> 73, Jim K9YC


Jim, Rudy Severns, N6LF, is developing a new 24" soil probe. In the process he discovered that common-mode current on the long cable he runs to his desktop computer from his older VNA can seriously disturb the measurements. He used a common-mode choke, but it was inadequate below 3 MHz. I thought of suggesting one of your wideband compound chokes, but I finally suggested that he just buy a NanoVNA and make isolated measurements. Rudy will be writing up his new probe for the ARRL Antenna Book. He will emphasize common-mode issues, which can be insidious.

I'd like to attach a photo of Rudy's new probe, but I gather that's not possible. Here's a link to a post on the NanoVNA users group that includes the photo:

https://groups.io/g/nanovna-users/message/26166

Rudy's new probe uses 3/8" aluminum rods spaced 4". Rod length (tip to crosswire) is 26" and exposed (soil surface to wire) is 2" when fully inserted. None of these dimensions is critical.

Here's an image of what a poor choke yields. As a test, Rudy wound a narrowband 1 MHz resonant choke and permittivity rose beyond 110.

http://ham-radio.com/k6sti/badchoke.gif

I'll delete this image in a day or two. I don't want it cluttering my website.

Brian
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