Fwd: Re: [AMPS] one more mla2500 question

Rich Measures measures@vc.net
Tue, 17 Feb 98 02:37:03 -0800


>At 08:23 AM 2/16/98 -0800, you wrote:
>>>At 01:16 PM 2/16/98, you wrote:
>
>>€  Mr. Subich:  On the 8873/4/5 and 3cx800A7 Eimac spec. sheet, no maximum
>>grid current rating appears to be given.  
>
>So what advice would YOU give the poor guy about grid current limits before
>he fries his 8875s?
>
ok, Pete
-  The cathode/grid driving potential is roughly 27v-rms.  To stay within the 5w rating, continuous grid current probably should not be be allowed to exceed 0.18A.  In 'Typical Operation', single-tone, Eimac indicates Igrid= 0.098A.  From my experiences with the tube, Igrid was slightly under this value when the amplifier was tuned for max. RF output.   
>
Based on damage I see in autopsied tubes, is my opinion that 8873/4/5s are most often damaged by:
1.  gold sputtering off of the grid. {loose gold melt-balls tend to cause internal arcs and cathode poisoning}.
2.  overdrive  {strips the cathode coating, causing g-k shorts}.  

In 1986, an Eimac rep., the 8877 design team concluded that gold sputtering is due to an 'oscillation condition' .  
-  Overdrive is anything over 350mA of keydown single-tone anode/plate current, or over 500 mA in SSB voice service.   It is that my opinion that the MLA2500 does not exhibit good VHF stability.  The likely reasons:  to cut costs, no Eimac grid-grounding clips were used;  the lead from the anodes to the tune cap is so long that it creates a Pandora's Box of VHF resonances; there is virtually no VHF loading on the cathode; the VHF suppressors could be improved to reduce VHF gain.  
 
-  Photographs of the gold-sputtering and cathode stripping maladies are in the Sept. 1990 *QST* article "Parasitics Revisited".   

cheers
Rich...

R. L. Measures, 805-386-3734, AG6K   


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