[BULK] - [Amps] IC-718 and AL-811: Icom manual misleading,
in terface nec...
Japerlick at aol.com
Japerlick at aol.com
Fri Feb 4 14:21:57 EST 2005
Actually, this is quite common in transistor switching applications.
Transistors (whether FETs, Bipolars, IGBT's whatever) have have "Safe Operating
Areas" which is a technical term for the range of simultaneous voltage and current
levels it can safely sustain.
For example, the venerable 2N2222A is rated at 75 Volts VCBO, 40 Volts VCEO
and 0.6A max Collector Current...but the max power dissipation is 0.5 watts.
Obviously you cannot sustain 75V at 0.6A SIMULTANEOUSLY. Manufacturers
specify a safe operating area--usually in chart form--showing how much current the
transistor can pass for given voltage conditions--both in forward and reverse
bias conditions. It's important to note that these charts do not necessarily
correspond to a simple curve of the maximum power dissipation.
Combined with safe operating areas is the consideration of junction
temperature. Almost all of these specs are given for device junctions at 25 degrees C
(about room temperature). Of course, you can imagine, the ratings degrade at
higher temperatures. Overtemperature and overvoltage are the two most common
transistor-killers.
So, yeah, the Alpha guy is probably right...you can't get both max voltage
and max current simultaneously....and it is not that simple.
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