[Amps] Bridging 120v loads across HV primary windings

Vic K2VCO vic at rakefet.com
Sat May 29 08:05:54 PDT 2010


My amp project power supply has several 120v loads as well as the 240v plate transformer. 
They include a fan that draws about 100 mA, a screen supply that will take about 350 mA, 
and a filament transformer that will probably draw about 1A.

The problem is how to connect the 120v loads. One solution is to just use a 4-wire circuit 
which will provide a neutral in addition to the two hot wires and ground. Then the 120v 
loads can be connected between the hot wires and the neutral.

Another option is bridging the 120V loads across the two halves of the 240V plate 
transformer's primary. I've seen this done with fans, etc. The primary acts as an 
autotransformer to provide half voltage. Then I could use a simple 3-wire hookup.

But I wonder how far I can go with this. If I put the filament transformer across one half 
and the screen supply across the other, would the unbalanced currents cause the voltage on 
the lightly loaded side to be excessive? This is a smallish amplifier -- the plate 
transformer is about 1 kVA.

Has anybody tried this?

No, I am NOT thinking about using the ground as a neutral! If the bridging idea is 
impractical, I'll bite the bullet and put in a 4-wire circuit.

-- 
Vic, K2VCO
Fresno CA
http://www.qsl.net/k2vco/


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