[Amps] 3-500Z cool down time

Carl km1h at jeremy.qozzy.com
Tue Jun 6 13:30:28 EDT 2017


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Carl" <km1h at jeremy.qozzy.com>
To: "Charlie Young" <weeksmgr at hotmail.com>; "Joe" <nss at mwt.net>; "Catherine 
James" <catherine.james at att.net>; "Amps group" <amps at contesting.com>; 
"Kimberly Elmore" <cw_de_n5op at sbcglobal.net>
Sent: Tuesday, June 06, 2017 1:25 PM
Subject: Re: [Amps] 3-500Z cool down time


>I suspect that Eimac put a lot more effort into conditioning the tubes back 
>then. Pull a better vacuum and the breakdown voltage increases.
>
> Ive hi-potted some beyond the 13KV capacity of my tester. OTOH youre lucky 
> to get 8KV out of Chinese versions.
>
> Carl
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Charlie Young" <weeksmgr at hotmail.com>
> To: "Joe" <nss at mwt.net>; "Catherine James" <catherine.james at att.net>; 
> "Amps group" <amps at contesting.com>; "Kimberly Elmore" 
> <cw_de_n5op at sbcglobal.net>
> Sent: Tuesday, June 06, 2017 11:36 AM
> Subject: Re: [Amps] 3-500Z cool down time
>
>
> I have seen some 3-500 tubes affected by long storage and some not.
>
> In 1995 I bought a new matched pair of Eimac 3-500 tubes.  The date code 
> on the tubes is 1994.   Once in the early 2000’s  I tested these tubes and 
> they were OK.   Pulled them out and placed them back in storage; I was not 
> running an amp that used them.   Fast forward to about 2011 and they were 
> both gassy when put into an AL-82.   Arc city.  I don’t know if they can 
> be rehabilitated or not by bringing up the HV low and slow and biasing 
> them to conduction so the plates heat up.  I have not tried that yet, but 
> plan to do so soon.
>
> On the other hand, I bought an old SB-220 from a CB operator back in the 
> early 1990’s.  The Eimac tubes in it have 1973 date codes.  This amp was 
> never fired up from 1996 until it was converted to 6 meters in 2010. 
> These tubes are fine, and still make 1400W on 6 meters.  No arcing at all 
> even when first fired up.
>
> So, I think it depends on the individual tube.
>
> 73 Charlie N8RR
>
> Sent from Mail<https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=550986> for Windows 
> 10
>
> From: Joe<mailto:nss at mwt.net>
> Sent: Tuesday, June 6, 2017 11:21 AM
> To: Catherine James<mailto:catherine.james at att.net>; Amps 
> group<mailto:amps at contesting.com>; Kimberly 
> Elmore<mailto:cw_de_n5op at sbcglobal.net>
> Subject: Re: [Amps] 3-500Z cool down time
>
> So this SB-220, that has been sitting since 1993, the tubes are most
> likely toast?
>
> Joe WB9SBD
> Sig
> The Original Rolling Ball Clock
> Idle Tyme
> Idle-Tyme.com
> http://www.idle-tyme.com
> On 6/6/2017 10:14 AM, Catherine James wrote:
>> Kim,
>>
>>     It's generally recognized that glass tubes have poor shelf life due 
>> to slow leakage.  I have heard many reports of this from people I trust.
>>
>>     They will last much longer if the plate gets hot at least a few times 
>> a year so that any leakage can be gettered away.  For tubes in regular 
>> use rather than on the shelf, it doesn't seem to be a problem, but it 
>> makes it difficult to stock up with spares.  Many amateur users rotate 
>> their shelf stock into the amp at least once a year.
>>
>>    Is the 3-500Z used much outside of ham radio today?  If so, who are 
>> the primary users?
>>
>> 73,
>> Cathy
>> N5WVR
>>
>> --------------------------------------------
>> On Tue, 6/6/17, Kimberly Elmore <cw_de_n5op at sbcglobal.net> wrote:
>>
>>   The biggest issue with the 3CX1200 is appears to be that
>>   it's simply not used in much outiside of ham radio.
>>   I'm not sure what the original design application was
>>   intended for, but I'm pretty sure it wasn't just for
>>   amateur use.
>>
>>   As for glass tubes, I know that some are notorious for leaky seals,
>>   but I thought such was rare. Is it a significant problem with the 
>> 3-500Z?
>>   Kim
>>   N5OP
>>
>>          From: Catherine James
>>   <catherine.james at att.net>
>>    To: Amps group
>>   <amps at contesting.com>
>>    Sent: Tuesday, June 6,
>>   2017 9:04 AM
>>    Subject: Re: [Amps]
>>   3-500Z cool down time
>>
>>   Given
>>   that ceramic tubes appear to last longer on the shelf with
>>   less leakage than glass, it's a shame that there
>>   isn't a ceramic tube in the price/performance range of
>>   the 3-500Z.  It would be well worth paying, say, 10% more
>>   for ceramic.  But the actual cost multiplier is much higher
>>   than that, so glass tubes will continue to rule at the low
>>   end (i.e., far below legal limit).
>>
>>   73,
>>   Cathy
>>   N5WVR
>>   --------------------------------------------
>>   Kimberly Elmore <cw_de_n5op at sbcglobal.net>
>>   wrote:
>>
>>    True
>>   enough; I was simply
>>
>>   statingthat the 3CX1200 is a ceramic replacement for a
>>   glass
>>    envelope.
>>   It's a fine tube, though it requires a fair
>>    bit more drive. That is,
>>   aparently, the price paid for a
>>    high grid dissipation rating. It's easier to
>>   drive when
>>    running 4
>>   kV B+, though. At that voltage, I never fail to
>>    acieve full output with a
>>   100 W rig on any band.
>>    Kim N5OP
>>
>>
>>
>>      From: Bill Turner
>>   <dezrat at outlook.com>
>>     To: Amps group <amps at contesting.com>
>>
>>     Sent: Monday, June 5,
>>   2017 9:32 PM
>>
>>   Subject: Re: [Amps] 3-500Z cool down time
>>
>>    ------------ ORIGINAL
>>    MESSAGE ------------(may
>>   be snipped)
>>
>>    On Mon, 5 Jun 2017
>>   20:48:40 -0500, Kim
>>
>>   wrote:
>>
>>    >The 3CX1200 is a
>>    ceramic version of the
>>   3-1000Z. I have an amp that uses one
>>    and it's ready in
>>   under 10 s.
>>
>>   >Kim
>>    N5OP
>>
>>    REPLY:
>>
>>    Yes, but that's a
>>   very
>>    expensive tube. I
>>   was thinking of a ceramic
>>    3-500Z for the same price as glass.
>>
>>    For what they are asking
>>   you
>>    might as well get
>>   an 8877. Different
>>
>>   socket
>>    but lower drive
>>   and more output.
>>
>>    73, Bill W6WRT
>>
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>>
>>
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