[RFI] Polarity Tests -- Great Work, Wrong Word
Tom Thompson
w0ivj at tomthompson.com
Tue Jun 13 15:13:16 EDT 2017
Hi Jim,
Thanks for the correction. OMG what a mess. Polarity appeared
everywhere in my text, in my folder names in my links, in my html
heading... I think I got it corrected. Here is the corrected link:
http://tomthompson.com/radio/AntennaPolarization/Antenna%20Polarization%20Measurements.html
Tom W0IVJ
On 6/13/2017 12:09 PM, Jim Brown wrote:
> Thanks for the great work, but you're using the wrong word to describe
> it. The correct word is "polarization," which describes the
> orientation of a field in 3-dimensional space. We most often control
> the polarization of a field by the orientation of the antenna that
> produces it.
>
> "Polarity" is the positive or negative sense of the waveform. We
> change polarity by reversing the pair of wires carrying a signal, or
> by passing it through an inverting gain stage. Historically that has
> WRONGLY been called "phase." It is NOT phase -- phase is a
> continuously variable function and is measured in degrees.
>
> The effects of phase and polarity are VERY different. Phase varies
> with frequency, time, and the nature of the electrical circuit
> (including antennas) that carry a signal. Phase is defined for a
> single frequency. If, for example, we add a length of line to provide
> a 180 degree phase shift, the phase shift is different at every
> frequency. If, however, we reverse the sense of the signal, the result
> is that the two signals cancel at ALL frequencies (provided that the
> antenna doesn't also modify the phase, which it often does).
>
> 73, Jim K9YC
>
> On Tue,6/13/2017 10:48 AM, Tom Thompson wrote:
>> Some of you have mentioned in the past about using a tuned loop for
>> tracking RFI. A question has sometimes arose about the direction of
>> the null of the loop. Larry Benko, W0QE, and I did some polarity
>> tests using various orientations of both the transmitting short
>> dipole and a receiving loop and a receiving short dipole. The results
>> are shown here:
>>
>> http://tomthompson.com/radio/Antenna_Polarity/Antenna%20Polarity%20Measurements.html
>>
>>
>> 73, Tom W0IVJ
>>
>>
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