[RTTY] 9X0TL
Kok Chen
chen at mac.com
Fri Aug 20 10:34:10 PDT 2010
By the way, the "AGC" that Tom mentioned in his Yahoo posting refers to an audio AGC stage inside cocoaModem.
The rig's (Tom uses an Elecraft K3) AGC depends on strong signals inside the 2 kHz passband. I applied an audio AGC to the narrow passband around the RTTY tone pairs before sending the output to the headphones, so that you can still hear a weak signal when there are loud signals in the waterfall suppressing the overall audio signal from the rig.
Without this audio AGC, we have found that the large signals would drive the rig's RF and IF AGC to the point where you cannot hear the weak signal on the headphones.
Both the HAL ST-8000 and the Timewave 599zx have audio AGC stages too, but they are in the analog domain, and they are there for different reasons -- to provide a reasonable signal level for the analog demodulators in the ST-8000 and to provide a better blocking dynamic range from the rather limited 14-bit sound card in the 599zx. Many software modems today run on floating point, and dynamic range is no longer a problem, so no AGC is needed -- except when you want to actually listen to it :-).
73
Chen, W7AY
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