[RTTY] MMTTY Tx Tab settings
Joe Subich, W4TV
lists at subich.com
Wed Apr 26 11:03:59 EDT 2017
If your computer is not CPU limited (e.g. an old < 2 GHz Pentium),
I would use 512 taps and 400 Hz (type in 400). With an older CPU,
you can probably get away with 96 or 128 taps but not have quite as
"clean" a signal (even the default 48 tap setting has some benefit).
Note - it is still important to connect AFSK audio to the rig's "Line"
input (typically a DATA, ACC or PKT jack - even a phone patch input) to
prevent over driving the audio stages as well as as well as properly
bonding the computer, interface and rig to avoid introducing hum and
RF feedback ("common mode" RFI). Also disconnect the microphone and
keep power output below about 80 watts (with rigs using "12V" final
transistors) to minimize IMD in the final amplifier.
A good article on the issues of "filtered AFSK" was written by K0SM
several years ago:
http://www.frontiernet.net/~aflowers/k3rtty/k3rtty.html
73,
... Joe, W4TV
On 4/26/2017 10:35 AM, Ktfrog007 at aol.com wrote:
> Hi Joe,
>
> What do you consider the best/optimal settings for Tap and Freg? I do
> AFSK.
>
> 73,
> Ken, AB1J
>
>
> In a message dated 2017-04-26 1:31:04 P.M. Coordinated Universal Tim,
> lists at subich.com writes:
>
>
>> What do each of these do and what are the optimum settings?
>> Tx BPF check box [default = Selected?]
>
> Enables a bandpass filter in the AFSK output. The bandpass filter
> removes distortion products and harmonics.
>
>> Tx LPF check box [default = not Selected]
>
> Enables a lowpass filter in the AFSK output. The lowpass filter
> removes harmonics, it does not impact distortion or switching
> transients.
>
> Note: these filters only act on the audio generated by the sound
> card. They do not remove distortion/harmonics generated by
> running the sound card at maximum output level (clipping in the
> analog output) or over driving the input of the transceiver. Nor
> do they remove hum caused by improper grounding/bonding of the
> computer soundcard, interface, and transceiver.
>
>> Tap (range 24-512) [default = 48]
>
> Controls the steepness of the filter skirts. Full details is an
> in depth topic on the mathematics of digital signal processing.
>
>> Freq in hz (range 40-600) [default = 100]
>
> Controls the width of the bandpass filter. Note: with high tap
> numbers (steep sided filters) the bandwidth should be *greater than*
> 400Hz to prevent loss of "sharpness" in the mark/space transitions.
>
> 73,
>
> ... Joe, W4TV
>
>
> On 4/26/2017 9:00 AM, Kermit (aka Ken) via RTTY wrote:
>> I'd like some info on setting parameters in the TxBPF/TxLPF box in the
>> MMTTY TX Tab section .
>>
>> I can't find good documentation in the MMTTY help file. There has been
>> some discussion here recently.
>>
>> The parameters and their apparent default settings (from most Profiles)
>> are:
>>
>> Tx BPF check box [default = Selected?]
>> Tap (range 24-512) [default = 48]
>> Tx LPF check box [default = not Selected]
>> Freq in hz (range 40-600) [default = 100]
>>
>> What do each of these do and what are the optimum settings?
>>
>> Thanks & 73,
>> Ken, AB1J
>>
>>
>>
>> In a message dated 2017-04-25 2:18:13 P.M. Coordinated Universal Tim,
>> lists at subich.com writes:
>>
>> On 4/25/2017 10:04 AM, Ed Muns wrote:
>>> Set MMTTY taps to 512 too.
>>
>> AND *check* TxBPF (TX tab) it is not checked by default.
>> TxBPF is not needed for FSK and increases the processor
>> load (for marginal systems) on AFSK.
>>
>> You will also want to set Freq (bandwidth) to 600 Hz (or
>> enter 400 Hz manually). 300 Hz is too narrow with 512
>> taps.
>>
>> 73,
>>
>> ... Joe, W4TV
>>
>>
>> On 4/25/2017 10:04 AM, Ed Muns wrote:
>>> AFSK on the K3/K3S is fine with low tones if the radio AFSK TX filter
>>> is enabled. Set MMTTY taps to 512 too. Make sure to set the same
>>> audio tone pair in both the radio and MMTTY.
>>>
>>> 73,
>>> Ed W0YK
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