While working VK9HR this morning I heard what sounded like
switching power supply noise drifting around on 80 including right through
their QRG. I pass this along
because it’s not obvious – at least to me, and most of us have this
potential problem. I should know
better as this is the second time in 6 years this has happened at N4GG.
I keep switchers OUT of this station. They are noise sources and I do a lot of
digging on the low bands at sunrise.
But there are two in the shack that I have not replaced with linear
supplies. One runs a Dell laptop
and sits on the floor, and the other runs my LCD computer screen and it sits on
the floor.
Six years ago I traced noise originating from the Dell
supply. It was laying
on top of a coax run on the floor.
Moving it a few inches cured the problem. This morning, the LCD P/S was laying on
the K9AY coax on the floor. Moving
it a few inches cured the problem.
I kick both around with my feet so they move a little now and then. I will get that fixed today by fastening
those two switching supplies up off the floor.
Coax does not provide a magnetic shield, nor does it act like
coax for electro-magnetic fields below the cut-on frequency. We like to think coax is a shielded
cable, but at 120 Hz zip cord has better RFI properties than coax does, for
magnetic fields. Zip cord is
balanced line WRT a magnetic field, coax is unbalanced. The transformer in a switching supply
will induce a differential voltage between the shield and the center conductor of
coax if the two are tightly coupled (laying on top of).
If you have any little supplies – STEPPIRs
use them, LCD screens use them, notebook computers use them, keep those
supplies 3 or 4 inches away from any coax your receive signals are going
through. The best alternative of
course is to go all linear, but for things like notebook computers and the like
that’s painful.
73,
Hal N4GG