[TenTec] Care and Feeding of Centurions
Bob McGraw - K4TAX
RMcGraw at Blomand.net
Sun Feb 2 17:40:37 EST 2014
You mean some folks actually read the manual? I thought they were just told
the right way to do it by some other non knowing ham that had the info
passed down from generation to generation.
73
Bob, K4TAX
----- Original Message -----
From: "Bry Carling" <bcarling at cfl.rr.com>
To: "Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment" <tentec at contesting.com>
Sent: Sunday, February 02, 2014 4:15 PM
Subject: Re: [TenTec] Care and Feeding of Centurions
> Ten Tec has some very good detailed instructions on tuning in their
> manuals. It is quite clear.
>
> I apologize for any duplicate messages today. My iPhone was misbehaving
> again !
>
> Best regards - Bry Carling
>
>
>
>> On Feb 2, 2014, at 5:01 PM, "Bob McGraw - K4TAX" <RMcGraw at Blomand.net>
>> wrote:
>>
>> I fully agree with Jim on the point that grid current is the most
>> critical value to watch and adhere to in terms of extending tube life.
>>
>> For a pair of 3-500's the total grid current should NEVER exceed some 230
>> to 260 mA MAX! This is in tune mode with carrier. Operationally, with
>> SSB the grid current meter would typically display 100 to 130 mA on voice
>> peaks. Plate current in tune with carrier, should be between 700 mA and
>> 800 mA MAX and with SSB, the plate current meter would typically display
>> 300 to 350 mA on voice peaks. If ones amp while in SSB operation is
>> exceeding these values, likely the tuning is not correct or the amp is
>> being overdriven. In either case, it is bad for the amp and worst for
>> the stations on either side of your frequency.
>>
>> If you wish to operate at less than rated or maximum power, always tune
>> the amp for maximum rated power using the correct values for grid
>> current, plate current and power output. Then simply reduce the drive to
>> attain the desired operating power. NEVER retune the amp for the lower
>> power value.
>>
>> I'll say this and likely get in a bit of hot water with some folks
>> but..........for those that profess to "dip the plate", this is correct
>> for a Class C amplifier, but NOT SO for a linear amp in Class AB1 or
>> Class AB2 service. Always tune for maximum output.
>>
>> We'll not discuss "tuning to the right side of resonance" as it applies
>> to the tuning a Class C amplifier. However, you old BC folks will
>> certainly understand this term.
>>
>> 73
>> Bob, K4TAX
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jim Brown"
>> <k9yc at audiosystemsgroup.com>
>> To: <tentec at contesting.com>
>> Sent: Sunday, February 02, 2014 2:31 PM
>> Subject: Re: [TenTec] Care and Feeding of Centurions
>>
>>
>>>> On 2/2/2014 12:03 PM, Bob McGraw - K4TAX wrote:
>>>> Proper tuning and loading and proper drive is the key to success for
>>>> long amp and tube life.
>>>
>>> And also the key to having a cleaner signal. An amp that is over driven
>>> (using AGC to control the drive power) or that is not well tuned will
>>> generate lots of splatter, clicks, and other trash.
>>>
>>> I don't know about the 3-500Zs used in the Centurion, but the key to
>>> long life for the ceramic triodes used in the Titan is to keep the grid
>>> current below its limits at all times. My objective is to keep the grid
>>> current below half it's rated value, and my tubes last a LONG time. Grid
>>> current is minimized when the amp is well tuned and not overdriven.
>>>
>>> 73, Jim K9YC
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>>
>>
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