Topband: Fw: 25G insulators
Tom Rauch
w8ji at contesting.com
Sat Aug 30 22:06:03 EDT 2003
> and rotator position pots the same. Isn't it reasonable to assume that
any
> time a tower, whether grounded or not, takes a direct strike, it is likely
> that destructive voltages will be induced in any conductors on the tower?
The ground system is very important, but how we route and connect cables is
the single most critical thing. Lightning is virtually all rapidly stepped
waveforms, and behaves exactly like RF. As you move towards the center point
impedance is higher (it is surrounded by more flux lines). Current is pushed
outwards, and the gamma is a choice path for much of the current (and
voltage drop appears from the current).
The most benign place is the middle of the tower, where a Faraday cage is
formed by the structure itself. That's where the sensitive cables should be
routed, and they should be inside shields or metal conduits bonded to the
tower at tower exit points. Feedlines should at least be grounded to the
tower at the top and bottom, or better yet inside the "cage" and grounded
where they enter and exit.
73 Tom
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