[Towertalk] grounding an elevated vertical

Tom Rauch W8JI@contesting.com
Sun, 10 Mar 2002 07:52:33 -0500


> According to the field strength graph in N6PL's vertical antenna
> book, 15 1/4 wave radials under a 1/4 wave radiator would yield
> an efficiency ~70% of that which would be acheived using 113
> radials (e.g. - 1.5dB). This data appears (although it doesn't say
> explicity) to correspond to average soil (~5ms/m). The book references
> G.H. Brown's work at RCA as the source of the data.

....and 120 radials are totally useless, unless the radials are about 
1/2 wl long. Efficiency effectively stops increasing at about 50 
radials when the radials are 1/4 wl long, and efficiency is very high.

It is almost never worth the effort or cost to use 120 radials, even if 
they are 1/2 wl long.

The 120 radial myth comes from the FCC, because stations using  
120 radials at least 1/4 wl long are considered by the FCC to be 
"perfect". The FCC overkilled the number of radials needed, just to 
be safe.
73, Tom W8JI
W8JI@contesting.com