[TowerTalk] verticals in woods vs. in a field
dennis o'connor
k8do at mailblocks.com
Thu Sep 16 08:21:11 EDT 2004
Interesting that this topic comes up at this moment... Yesterday I
finished putting up a 3el vertical beam for 80 meters... It sits in a
meadow in the middle of a pine forest sorrounded by 60 foot trees,
which are especially dense in the major beam direction (NE)..
The beam is 52 feet high X 70 foot boom length (which is the width of
the meadow, else there would be 5 elements :) - with Moxon folded
elements making up the REF/DE cell and a folded director out front...
Element spacing is 0.125 lambda... ELNEC shows the 3dB horizontal beam
width to be 120 degrees, with a low take off angle...
Each element was resonated using an MFJ-259B and measured Z = 36 ohms,
X = 0, at the calculated resonance frequency, respectively, after
trimming...
Average number of 0.25 lambda radials is 9 (at the moment) under each
element...
Feedline is 200' of RG-213 with a measured loss of 1.1dB at 3.5 mc...
The comparison antenna is an Inverted Vee at 95' apex, ~150 feet behind
the vertical beam and at a right angle to it (not that rotation means
much for a vee)...
Unfortunately, the band was punky into EU last night, and being a week
(weak?) night, there were no copyable EU stations on between 2300Z and
0030Z, so I had to content myself with VE and W1 - W2 stations... The
consistent difference reported in A-B comparison was 2 S-units stronger
on the beam... The EU stations I could hear on the beam (but not make
enough copy to call), were below the noise level on the vee...
More testing to come... The inverted vee will become an almost
horizontal dipole at ~140' and running N-S, this weekend... This is
mostly behind, and to one side, of the beam at a 45 degree angle to it,
and ELNEC shows minimal interaction and field distortion between the
two, with a markedly improved E-W dipole pattern compared the inverted
vee...
K8DO - Denny (SSB) / Doc (CW)
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