[TowerTalk] Rig on Second Floor - Grounding
D. Scott MacKenzie
kb0fhp at comcast.net
Sat Aug 25 20:52:10 EDT 2007
Thank you Jim.
I have my station ground tied to the house ground. They are all bonded
together.
Regarding my son, I can take a large wire to the house ground outside the
box - that is simple to do. Now should I also have a separate counterpoise
for the RF ground?
Thanks
Scott
-----Original Message-----
From: towertalk-bounces at contesting.com
[mailto:towertalk-bounces at contesting.com]On Behalf Of Jim Brown
Sent: Saturday, August 25, 2007 8:46 PM
To: towertalk at contesting.com
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] Rig on Second Floor - Grounding
On Sat, 25 Aug 2007 14:32:12 -0400, D. Scott MacKenzie wrote:
>How is the best way to achieve an RF ground? Any suggestions on
an
>electrical ground? Remember - he is on the second floor.
Hi Scott. I suggest that you download and study two tutorials on
my website that address your issues.
http://audiosystemsgroup.com/RFI-Ham.pdf
See the Appendix on grounding.
On the publications section of my website is a tutorial on power
and grounding for pro audio. It has a lot of detail about what
grounding is all about.
The short answer is:
1) ALL grounds should be bonded together by the shortest path (low
inductance) and beefy conductors (low resistance).
2) Your power system is required by code to be bonded at the
service entrance (where the power comes in). That ground comes up
to your shack in the form of a green wire at the AC outlet (the
third pin). The green wire in the power cord to your radio's power
supply goes to the chassis of the power supply.
3) You should have the shortest practical ground path for your
antenna. That should be to a driven rod. That driven rod MUST be
bonded to the power system ground by the shortest possible path.
4) Your shack needs an EARTH connection ONLY for lightning
protection. It does not reduce noise, it does not make your radio
work better.
5) It is unsafe, illegal, and of no benefit to have SEPARATE
grounds. You can have MORE grounds (earth connections), but to be
SAFE and LEGAL, they must all be bonded together.
73,
Jim Brown K9YC
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