[TowerTalk] [wwdxc] RG213 Woes
Clint Talmadge
unclebudd at bellsouth.net
Thu Jul 19 10:07:39 EDT 2007
The directions that Steve gives are the same instructions we used while I was in the military maintaining towers and antennas in places that were no fun to maintain towers and antennas.
We first secured the connectors using mechanical means. We were issued Cable Pliers which had soft plastic jaws.
Then we put a layer of what the Government called "Self Vulcanizing Tape". I was stretched to twice it's length, then wrapped at a 50% overlap. If the cable was vertical the wraps were from the bottom up to insure the top wrap was over the bottom wrap (giving you the shingle effect).
Then a layer of High Grade Vinyl Tape wrapped in the same manner and direction as the "Self Vulcanizing Tape"
I remember replacing an antenna on Bolo Point, the northern most point of Okinawa, at least 3 years after I installed it and after cutting the tape lengthwise using a razor knife the connectors and the barrel looked as they did on installation. That is three years exposed to the elements 50 meters from the salt water on a coral knob with nothing to block the wind or weather.
It was good enough for the Government then and it is good enough for me now. It is the way all my antenna connectors are waterproofed and with the exception of one run of 9913 I acquired and was foolish enough to use, has never failed me.
Clint - W5CPT
----- Original Message -----
From: K7LXC at aol.com
To: wwdxc at yahoogroups.com ; denneny at comcast.net ; k7cw at yahoo.com ; towertalk at contesting.com
Sent: Thursday, July 19, 2007 6:13 AM
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] [wwdxc] RG213 Woes
In a message dated 7/19/2007 1:06:42 A.M. Pacific Daylight Time,
wwdxc at yahoogroups.com writes:
> I forgot to mention, also, that the use of barrel
connectors is discouraged, particularly in outdoor
runs. Somehow corrosion always seems to occur in these
connectors, causing the swr (and losses) to rise.
I think the gist of this thread is weatherproofing. I've installed
dozens (hundreds?) of barrel connector and other coax joints over the years
and don't know of any that've failed. Most amateurs make one or more mistakes
when weatherproofing coax joints.
First, use 3M 33 or 88 tape. The 3 for a buck stuff from the
hardware store won't cut it.
Next, use 2 pairs of pliers to seat the connectors to the barrel
connector. I'm not talking about deforming the PL259 - it's just that finger
tight is not enough.
Wrap 2-3 wraps of tape over the joint. Use a 50% overlap. Apply
vapor wrap (butyl rubber - there are a number of variations) over the joint. Wrap
2 more layers of tape over the vapor wrap. If the coax runs vertically, the
last wrap should go up. That'll make the water run off like shingles on a
roof. Wrapped the other way and you've got a perfect duct for the water to get
into the connection.
Jim, you said you used these materials but maybe there was a step
you missed or something. Following the above scenario will give you a bombproof
joint. Even leaving off the vapor wrap will still result in a reliable
weatherproof connection. Some commercial installers spray the finished joint with
clear Krylon spray paint which is more belt-and-suspenders approach.
ScotchKote has been used in the past but it's really for buried connections and will
dry up and flake off when used in an outdoor application like this.
Cheers & GL,
Steve K7LXC
TOWER TECH -
Professional tower services for hams
Cell: 206-890-4188
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