[TowerTalk] Windload at 90 mph (was: Plumbing a tower)

Jim Lux jimlux at earthlink.net
Wed Jan 23 09:45:21 EST 2008


Chris Wendling wrote:
> Clay,
>     
>     Yes, you're in the ballpark.
>     
>     The formula for drag is 1/2* rho*velocity-squared*frontal-area*coefficient-of-drag.
>     
>     I calculate about 26 lbs force for 90 mph for 1 sq-ft frontal projection area.
>     
>     This assumes a coefficient of drag of 1.3 - typical for tubing or wire profiles.
>     Also, the density of the atmosphere was assumed to be at STP (standard temp and pressure at sea level.)
>     
>     The largest error contributor to these calculations is most oftem the  estimate of the drag coefficient-  Surface roughness, Reynolds number,  interconnections on the tower, etc., may yeild different results.


Indeed.. I just used 1.0 for Cd for rough and ready order of magnitude. 
I was thinking in terms of a tubular free standing tower (as opposed to, 
say, a lattice HDBX style)    1.3 might be a reasonable number of a 
smallish tube in that sort of wind, it would be near the peak in the 
Cd/Reynolds number curve.  Somewhere around I have a spreadsheet that 
figures this stuff out, with handy data taken from Blevins, Fluid 
Dynamics Handbook.




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