[TowerTalk] lightning arrestor's..for coax + rotor's + misc relays'.
Jim Thomson
jim.thom at telus.net
Fri Jun 18 06:37:09 PDT 2010
Ok
What kind of lightning arrestors' are folks using... and where do they get installed ??
I'm going to run LMR-1200DB from basement to base of new HDX-689 tower. At that point, I have to interface
with smaller, flexible coax.. like T-com 600-UF [or RG-393] . Since they don't make double female connector's
for 7-16 DIN's... I only have a few options. You can buy female 7-16 dins.. that will fit on coax. Then with a
male on big coax.. and a female on small coax.. the two just mate together. That also becomes a
'demarcation point'. It also requires interseries gender changing when inserting test gear.. and looking up the
tower.. or back towards the radio gear.
I thought perhaps a lightning arrestor, installed at base of tower, would kill abt 3 x birds at once. It would
serve as a lightning arrestor [ gas discharge tube, etc, between center conductor and grnd]. It would also
allow easy bonding/grnding of BOTH coax cable braids to grnd. It would also act as an interface between
large and small coax cables.
ALL coax braids will be bonded to top of tower [ via 1 in, 6 out remote switch box.]
3 x 8' long grnd rods are jack hammered in at base of tower... and cad welded aprx 6" below the grnd.
Each rod has 2 ga RW-90 coming off the cad welds... and over to the base plate for the tower... where
compression lugs are used.
Also... 2 ga bare stranded wire.. was C clamped onto one of the 3 x grnd rod wires... and run abt 4" into the dirt...
down the side of the house... and terminated on a 4 th grnd rods [also cad welded] just outside the basement
entrance point from my coax, etc. 2 ga RW-90 from this 4th grnd rod comes into the basement.. and terminates
onto a huge grnd buss thick AL plate.
Here's the kicker. My 3/4" copper water line cracked.. and sprung a leak last year.. and was ripped up.. and replaced
with 1" plastic 'pex pipe'. The 30' of cu was removed... and replaced with 30' of pex pipe... from water meter in front yard
[in a concrete tub 1' below grnd]... all the way to basement wall.. new hole in wall... [ 2' below grnd] and morphed back into
the 3/4" copper line.. that runs all over the house.
Problem is... there used to be a 6 ga wire [ inside BX cable sheath] running from 3/4" copper pipe inside house.... going over
aprx 20' .. to main 200A panel. Sure, it's still bonded to the 3/4" cu pipe.... but there is No more buried copper pipe grnd in
front yard... since it's all been replaced with pex pipe ! There is mickey mouse 'back door' path via the 4" diam cast iron sewer
pipe down at the other end of the basement.
So what do I use to dirt grnd the 200A main panel ?? I'm seriously thinking of running a short length of 1-0 RW-90... from
200a panel.... over to my station grnd [ aprx 17'] .... inside the basement. At least the station grnd is a 2' square
piece of 1/4" thick 6061-T6 plate mounted on the wall. The cad welded 8' grnd rod... sit's just 3' away from this plate..
on the outside of the house. [ grnd rod #4] .... which of course.. is tied back to base of tower... via 40' of buried, BARE, stranded
2 ga copper. [ and tied into the 3 x cad welded rods at base of tower]
Where does the lightning arrestor for the rotor cable.. + misc relay cable go ?? I could mount it on the huge AL plate in basement
OR I could mount it at base of tower..or both.
As a side note... I still have yet to run 120 vac [20 A circuit] to base of new tower... to run the 1.5 HP motor for extending the tower.
The previous owner terminated the UST control box with a 4' 120 vac cord + plug. [ 3 way plug, hot/neutral/grnd]
The plug could simply be removed from the water proof new 120 vac receptacle, when not in use. Then less chance of
lighting getting back into the house... via the grnd/neutral of the new 120 vac circuit.
Although I have the UST remote switch box [ which allows raising/lowering] from the basement shack... I'm not going to use it.
All raising/lowering will be done from base of tower. The breaker for the new 120 vac circuit outside will be shut off..when
not in use.
Am I on track here ??
later.......... Jim VE7RF
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