[TowerTalk] F12 Delta 240 performance observation

Pete Smith N4ZR n4zr at contesting.com
Wed Sep 19 08:04:59 EDT 2012


Hi Jonathan - something is likely wrong, but you would need to make a 
number of other tests to be sure, because arrival angles of signals 
vary.  It is conceivable that your DX station was arriving at an angle 
where the antenna's F/B ratio is much less than the quoted peak.  If it 
is an assembly issue, then maybe you used the driven element dimensions 
on the reflector

N6BT's Array of Light makes a very interesting point about yagis - (I'll 
try to paraphrase) that the driven element's role is to inject RF into 
the array, while the parasitic element's length determines the 
directivity.  Tune your radio too far above the optimum frequency, and a 
reflector won't do its job very well. Tune too far below and the length 
of the reflector will turn it into a director.

I was having a lot of trouble getting my F12 EF-240S to work well.  At 
Tom's suggestion, I think, I set up my MFJ-259B antenna analyzer with 
coax to a short antenna some 300 feet from my yagi.  Tuning the analyzer 
with the antenna pointed away from this signal source, I could very 
clearly see both phenomena described above.  The antenna reversed at 7.1 
MHz, making it clear that my reflector was much too short. Moving the 
shorting bars quickly moved the "flipping point" comfortably below 7 
MHz, and put the best F/B ratio in the middle of the CW segment where I 
wanted it.

73, Pete N4ZR
The World Contest Station Database, at www.conteststations.com
The Reverse Beacon Network at http://reversebeacon.net, blog at reversebeacon.blogspot.com,
spots at telnet.reversebeacon.net, port 7000 and
arcluster.reversebeacon.net, port 7000

On 9/19/2012 2:24 AM, SPWoo wrote:
> Hi All,
>
> I have a D240 and I haven't
> used it much since I put it up this past spring.  Tonight I decided to
> run some performance tests.  I found a DX station and I turned the attenuator on such that that my S-meter was reading S9 when the beam is pointed at him.  When I turned the beam 90 degrees away I saw an S7 which is 12 db less than the maximum signal strength.  When the beam was turned 180 degrees away I saw an S9 which is the same signal strength
> as when the beam was pointed directly at him.  I'm a little confused about this.  This is
> supposed to be a yagi and not a rotary dipole!  The listed spec. for F/B ratio is 20db at its peak.  I do know that F/B is not constant across the band for a yagi.  What kind of front to
> back and side rejection ratios should I expect to see on this particular antenna?  I haven't asked Mark at F12 about this.  I don't want to waste his time until I have more info.  Perhaps I'm missing something on the test or that I made an error in my antenna assembly.  Your help on this is greatly appreciated.  73.
>
>   
> Jonathan Woo W6GX
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