[TowerTalk] Question for common mode choke balun experts.
Steve Hunt
steve at karinya.net
Sat Aug 10 10:34:35 EDT 2013
You need to remember that there is a large resistive component in the
choke impedance, so you'll not see "High-Q" effects.
I just checked four turns of RG213 on four stacked FT240-31 cores; there
was a broad peak in impedance between 13MHz and 27MHz, at just over
3000Ohms.
Then I added an 8.2pF capacitor in parallel; the peak dropped to 5MHz,
but it was still pretty broad and the peak impedance had actually
dropped to about 2000 Ohms.
Hope that helps,
Steve G3TXQ
On 10/08/2013 14:27, Jim Thomson wrote:
> On your typ common mode choke balun, wound with 4 turns of RG-393 coax
> through 4 x stacked 2.4 inch OD, type 31 cores. I have two of these made up, but
> with coax connectors on each end. All silver soldered. More cores should have been
> used, but too late now.
>
> It occurred to me that IF used on a single band or perhaps 2 x adjacent bands, a simple
> method to increase the Z might be to parallel resonate the choke assy on the band of
> interest. This could be done with a NPO cap between the shields of the input and
> outputs. In theory, the Z should skyrocket in value over a large chunk of spectrum.
>
> I don’t have room for any more cores inside my nema box..nor turns. This is for 80 + 40m only.
> Resonating the existing assy for say 5.5 mhz....and trying to cover 80 + 40m would
> be great. If it only covers 1 band, no big deal, as I have two line isolators, and
> can resonate one box for each band.
>
> Looking at K9YC various charts etc, by using various amounts of turns + cores,
> the assy can be optimized for either a given band... or a wider range of bands.
> It appears that by adding either more cores, and or more turns, the choke assy
> is being resonated either lower or higher in freq. More cores = higher Z
> More turns will shift the resonant point down in freq. The C between turns
> is whats used to parallel resonate the choke.
>
> I should be able to do the same thing with a NPO cap across the in and out braids.
> What Im looking for here is a quick fix, so I can optimize an existing 4 turn-4 core
> choke balun on 80 and 40m. Has this been done b4 ? Each choke measures 128 uh,
> but that is at 1 khz.... not 4/7 mhz. Rough calcs show 15-35 pf might work.
>
> Jim VE7RF
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